Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 5, 2026

Advanced 3D Liver Models for In vitro Genotoxicity Testing Following Long-Term Nanomaterial Exposure
08:25

Advanced 3D Liver Models for In vitro Genotoxicity Testing Following Long-Term Nanomaterial Exposure

Published on: June 5, 2020

7.3K

GENOTOXIC EFFECT OF USNIC ACID ENANTIOMERS IN VITRO IN HUMAN PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTES

I A Prokopiev, E V Filippov, G V Filippova

    Tsitologiia
    |September 7, 2018
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    Analysis of Lymphocyte Extravasation Using an In Vitro Model of the Human Blood-brain Barrier09:00

    Analysis of Lymphocyte Extravasation Using an In Vitro Model of the Human Blood-brain Barrier

    Published on: April 5, 2017

    20.9K
    Human T Lymphocyte Isolation, Culture and Analysis of Migration In Vitro08:39

    Human T Lymphocyte Isolation, Culture and Analysis of Migration In Vitro

    Published on: June 1, 2010

    47.1K

    Related Concept Videos

    Naming Enantiomers02:21

    Naming Enantiomers

    The naming of enantiomers employs the Cahn–Ingold–Prelog rules that involve assigning priorities to different substituent groups at a chiral center. Each enantiomer, being a distinct molecule, is assigned a unique name by the Cahn–Ingold–Prelog (CIP) rules, also called the R–S system. The prefix R- or S- attached to the chiral centers in an enantiomer is dependent on the spatial arrangement of the four substituents on the chiral center. The R–S system essentially comprises three...
    26.1K
    Properties of Enantiomers and Optical Activity02:24

    Properties of Enantiomers and Optical Activity

    It is essential to understand the difference between chiral and achiral interactions and the implications thereof in optical activity and their applications. Just as our feet, which are chiral, interact uniquely with chiral objects, such as a pair of shoes, but identically with achiral socks, enantiomers of a molecule exhibit different properties only when they interact with other chiral media. An example of a significant implication from this facet is the phenomenon known as optical activity,...
    21.8K
    Racemic Mixtures and the Resolution of Enantiomers02:30

    Racemic Mixtures and the Resolution of Enantiomers

    A racemic mixture, or racemate, is an equimolar mixture of enantiomers of a molecule that can be separated using their unique interaction with chiral molecules or media. Racemic mixtures are denoted by the (±)- prefix. This ‘optical rotation descriptor’ applies to the whole solution of a racemic mixture rather than a specific stereoisomer. Enantiomers typically have the same physical and chemical properties. Hence, they are not easily separable. However, enantiomers can exhibit...
    21.8K
    Amino acids03:42

    Amino acids

    Amino acids are the monomers that comprise proteins. Each amino acid has the same fundamental structure, which consists of a central carbon atom, or the alpha (α) carbon, bonded to an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), and to a hydrogen atom. Every amino acid also has another atom or group of atoms bonded to the central atom known as the R group. There are 20 common amino acids present in proteins, each with a different R group. Variation in the amino acid sequence is responsible for...
    105.7K
    Polyprotic Acids03:38

    Polyprotic Acids

    Acids are classified by the number of protons per molecule that they can give up in a reaction. Acids such as HCl, HNO3, and HCN that contain one ionizable hydrogen atom in each molecule are called monoprotic acids. Their reactions with water are:
    32.1K
    Mixtures of Acids03:27

    Mixtures of Acids

    The pH of a solution containing an acid can be determined using its acid dissociation constant and its initial concentration. If a solution contains two different acids, then its pH can be determined using one of several methods depending upon the relative strength of the acids and their dissociation constants.
    A Mixture of a Strong Acid and a Weak Acid
    In a mixture of a strong acid and a weak acid, the strong acid dissociates completely and becomes a source of almost all the hydronium ions...
    21.9K