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Published on: March 11, 2011
Professional Values Are Implicit in Written Reflections by DPT Students in a Short-Term International Service
Alexandra Borstad1, Dale C Deubler, Susan Appling
1Dep. of Physical Therapy, College of St. Scholastica, 940 Woodland Ave., Duluth, MN 55803, USA. Tel 218-625-4938. aborstad@css.edu.
Abstract:
International service learning (ISL) courses within physical therapy (PT) education programs are designed, in part, to promote the development of professional values. Assessment of students' professional values, however, is a challenge for educators.
Methods:
This study focused on the reflective learning component of an elective 10-day ISL course, evaluated whether PT professional values were manifested in students' written reflections, and characterized the level of student reflections using Bradley's criteria. Twenty-one third-year PT students participated. A qualitative content analysis of each student's written assignments was conducted.
Results:
Although explicit instruction on PT values was not provided, reflections on professional values were identified in 97% of assignments. All three of Bradley's levels were found in all three written assignments, with the highest proportion of level 2 and 3 reflections being found in unstructured journals.
Conclusion:
Although no instruction specific to PT professional values was provided, values were implicit in student written assignments during this ISL course.
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