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Updated: Feb 5, 2026

Ultrasensitive Detection of Biomarkers by Using a Molecular Imprinting Based Capacitive Biosensor
Published on: February 16, 2018
In-site synthesis molecular imprinting Nb
Pan Gao1, Hai Wang2, Pengwei Li1
1The Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, PR China.
A novel photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensor using molecularly imprinted niobium pentoxide (MI-Nb2O5) was developed for sensitive bisphenol A (BPA) detection. This sensor offers a rapid, selective, and low-detection-limit method for environmental monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Analytical Chemistry
- Environmental Science
Background:
- Bisphenol A (BPA) is a common environmental pollutant with potential health risks.
- Development of selective and sensitive detection methods for BPA is crucial for environmental monitoring.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensor for the sensitive and selective detection of bisphenol A (BPA).
- To utilize inorganic surface molecular imprinting on Nb2O5 for enhanced BPA recognition.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of molecularly imprinted Nb2O5 (MI-Nb2O5) via an in-situ surface imprinting technique.
- Characterization of MI-Nb2O5 using XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS, FTIR, and UV-vis spectroscopy.
- Fabrication and testing of the PEC sensor for BPA detection under UV-light irradiation.
Main Results:
- The MI-Nb2O5 material demonstrated significantly higher photocurrent responses and excellent selectivity for BPA.
- The PEC sensor achieved a wide detection range (0.01–30 nmol·L⁻¹) with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.004 nmol·L⁻¹.
- The sensor exhibited good selectivity against potential interfering substances.
Conclusions:
- The developed MI-Nb2O5 based PEC sensor provides a promising platform for rapid and selective BPA detection.
- This approach offers a potential pathway for detecting other environmental pollutants with high sensitivity.
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