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A Streaming Motion Magnification Core for Smart Image Sensors.

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Summary

This study introduces a modified Eulerian Video Magnification (EVM) algorithm and a hardware core for smart image sensors. The new design efficiently magnifies subtle motion with reduced hardware requirements and comparable results to the original EVM algorithm.

Keywords:
Laplacian pyramidmotion magnificationpixel stream processingsmart image sensorspatiotemporal filtering

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Hardware Acceleration
  • Signal Processing

Background:

  • Eulerian Video Magnification (EVM) enables visualization of subtle motions invisible to the naked eye.
  • Hardware implementation of EVM is challenging due to high memory and computational demands.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a modified Eulerian Video Magnification (EVM) algorithm optimized for hardware implementation.
  • To develop a high-performance, cost-effective motion magnification core for smart image sensors.

Main Methods:

  • A modified EVM algorithm performing pixel-wise temporal bandpass filtering once across scale layers.
  • A pixel stream processing architecture with pipelined blocks for the motion magnification core.
  • FPGA-based prototype implementation for real-time processing.

Main Results:

  • Reduced memory and multiplier requirements compared to the original EVM algorithm.
  • Achieved processing speeds of up to 90 million pixels per second.
  • Motion magnification results comparable to the original EVM algorithm running on a PC.

Conclusions:

  • The modified EVM algorithm and hardware core offer an efficient solution for subtle motion magnification.
  • The proposed architecture is suitable for integration with common streaming image sensors.
  • This approach enables higher performance and lower system costs for motion magnification applications.