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Sleep disturbance in patients with chronic concussive effects
Andrea Hinds1,1, Carla R Jungquist2,2, John J Leddy3,3
1Department of Psychiatry, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Concussion (London, England)
|September 12, 2018
Summary
Sleep disturbance significantly impacts concussion recovery time and symptom severity. Addressing sleep issues is crucial for effective concussion management, especially for non-athletes.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Sleep Medicine
- Sports Medicine
Background:
- Sleep disturbances are often overlooked in concussion management.
- Untreated sleep disorders can prolong or worsen post-concussion symptoms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the incidence of sleep disturbance and post-concussion symptoms.
- To determine the relationship between sleep quality and concussion recovery.
Main Methods:
- Assessed 96 individuals with persistent post-concussion symptoms.
- Utilized the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and Post-Concussion Symptom Scale (PCSS).
Main Results:
- Sleep disturbance significantly correlated with increased post-concussion symptom severity.
- Sleep problems were linked to a longer recovery duration, with a less pronounced effect in athletes.
- Insomnia Severity Index scores were higher in individuals with prolonged recovery.
Conclusions:
- A strong association exists between sleep disturbances and the recovery trajectory following concussion.
- Integrating sleep assessments into routine concussion care is recommended for improved patient outcomes.
- Sleep function evaluation is vital for comprehensive post-concussion symptom management.
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