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Published on: April 11, 2013
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Smart Phone Based Audiometry in City Traffic Police
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Smt. B. K. Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, At & Post: Piparia, Ta: Waghodia, Dist: Vadodara, Gujarat 391760 India.
Summary
Traffic police in India often suffer from noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). Smartphone audiometry effectively detected hearing loss in 80 out of 88 officers, highlighting a viable screening tool.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Audiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is a significant occupational hazard, particularly affecting traffic police.
- Access to audiology services is limited in developing countries like India due to resource constraints.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess hearing thresholds in traffic police using smartphone-based audiometry.
- To evaluate the prevalence of noise-induced hearing loss in this occupational group.
Main Methods:
- An occupational history was collected from 88 traffic police personnel.
- Smartphone-based audiometry (Hearing Test TM software) was performed to measure hearing thresholds.
- Analysis included categorizing hearing loss severity and identifying patterns like the 4000/6000 Hz notch.
Main Results:
- 80 out of 88 participants exhibited increased hearing thresholds indicative of NIHL.
- Prevalence included 8 normal, 24 mild, 42 moderate, and 14 severe hearing loss cases.
- A characteristic NIHL pattern (notch at 4000/6000 Hz) was observed in 28 individuals.
Conclusions:
- Smartphone audiometry is a practical and effective tool for early detection of hearing loss in traffic police.
- This technology can help bridge the gap in audiology service accessibility in resource-limited settings.
- Early diagnosis through mobile health applications can improve management of occupational hearing impairment.
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