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AspEm: Embedding Learning by Aspects in Heterogeneous Information Networks.

Yu Shi1, Huan Gui2, Qi Zhu1

  • 1Dept. of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL USA.

Proceedings of the ... SIAM International Conference on Data Mining. SIAM International Conference on Data Mining
|September 18, 2018
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces ASPEM, a novel framework for network embedding in heterogeneous information networks (HINs). ASPEM effectively captures semantic nuances by preserving information across multiple aspects, outperforming existing methods in classification and link prediction tasks.

Keywords:
Heterogeneous information networksgraph miningnetwork embeddingrepresentation learning

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Area of Science:

  • Data Science
  • Network Science
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Heterogeneous Information Networks (HINs) are prevalent in real-world applications.
  • The heterogeneity in HINs presents challenges in aligning typed edges and capturing semantic subtleties.
  • Network embedding is a powerful technique for learning network representations for downstream tasks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose ASPEM, a novel embedding learning framework for HINs that preserves semantic information across multiple aspects.
  • To encapsulate information regarding each aspect individually within the embedding process.
  • To develop an unsupervised method for selecting relevant aspects for embedding.

Main Methods:

  • Introduced the concept of 'aspects' as units representing underlying semantic facets in HINs.
  • Developed the ASPEM (Aspect-aware Embedding) framework to learn network representations based on multiple aspects.
  • Implemented an unsupervised approach for aspect selection using dataset-wide statistics.
  • Evaluated ASPEM on real-world datasets for classification and link prediction tasks.

Main Results:

  • ASPEM effectively preserves semantic information by considering multiple aspects individually.
  • The proposed unsupervised aspect selection method is effective.
  • ASPEM demonstrates superior performance compared to baseline network embedding methods on classification and link prediction tasks.
  • Experimental results validate the efficacy of ASPEM on real-world datasets.

Conclusions:

  • ASPEM offers a robust approach to network embedding in HINs by leveraging multiple semantic aspects.
  • The framework's ability to handle semantic subtlety and its unsupervised aspect selection provide significant advantages.
  • ASPEM advances the field of network representation learning for complex, heterogeneous data.