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The upstrap.

Ciprian M Crainiceanu1, Adina Crainiceanu2

  • 1Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins University, 615 N. Wolfe St. Baltimore, MD, USA.

Biostatistics (Oxford, England)
|September 26, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The upstrap is a novel resampling method that modifies the bootstrap by sampling with replacement more or fewer data points than the original sample size. This technique effectively addresses complex sample size calculation challenges.

Keywords:
Bootstrapsample size calculationsampling

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Area of Science:

  • Statistics
  • Computational Statistics

Background:

  • The bootstrap method is a foundational resampling technique for statistical inference, widely used for quantifying variability.
  • It involves sampling with replacement, using a sample size equal to the original dataset.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the upstrap, a novel resampling method that extends the bootstrap.
  • To demonstrate the utility of the upstrap in solving challenging sample size determination problems.

Main Methods:

  • The upstrap method is proposed, which involves sampling with replacement using a sample size that can be larger or smaller than the original data size.
  • The method's application is illustrated through a complex sample size calculation problem.

Main Results:

  • The upstrap provides a flexible approach to resampling.
  • The method is shown to be effective in addressing difficult sample size calculation scenarios.

Conclusions:

  • The upstrap is a valuable extension of the bootstrap method.
  • This technique offers a practical solution for complex statistical problems, particularly in sample size determination.