[HYBRID SURGICAL INTERVENTIONS IN PATIENTS FOR ISHEMICAL FORMS OF DIABETIC FOOT SYNDROME]

Area of Science:

• Vascular Surgery
• Diabetology
• Endovascular Interventions

Background:

• Diabetic foot syndrome (DFS) is a severe complication of diabetes mellitus type II.
• Ischemic complications of DFS often involve multilevel occlusive-stenotic arterial lesions.
• Surgical treatment of complex DFS poses significant challenges due to arterial pathology.

Purpose of the Study:

• To evaluate the effectiveness of hybrid surgical interventions for complicated ischemic diabetic foot syndrome.
• To assess the outcomes of hybrid arterial reconstruction in patients with diabetes mellitus type II.
• To analyze the impact of these interventions on lower limb artery lesions.

Main Methods:

• Retrospective analysis of 24 patients with diabetes mellitus type II and complicated ischemic DFS.
• Preoperative assessment including detailed examination of lower limb arterial circulation.
• Performance of hybrid arterial reconstruction operations.

Main Results:

• All 24 patients presented with multilevel occlusive-stenotic lesions of the lower limb arteries.
• Hybrid arterial reconstruction was successfully performed in all cases.
• Improved results of surgical treatment were observed in the patient cohort.

Conclusions:

• Hybrid surgical interventions are effective for treating complicated ischemic diabetic foot syndrome.
• Addressing multilevel arterial lesions through hybrid reconstruction enhances surgical outcomes.
• This approach offers a viable solution for complex vascular challenges in diabetic patients.