Addressing Challenges to Building Resilience Through Interdisciplinary Research and Engagement
Philip R Berke1, Steven M Quiring2, Francisco Olivera3
1Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Risk Analysis : an Official Publication of the Society for Risk Analysis
|September 28, 2018
Summary
Building community resilience requires accurately assessing hazards, understanding system vulnerabilities, and engaging communities in proactive planning. This interdisciplinary approach enhances adaptation to climate change and urbanization, minimizing future risks.
Area of Science:
- Environmental science
- Urban planning
- Disaster risk reduction
Background:
- Resilient communities minimize natural disaster impacts and recover faster.
- Adapting to climate change and urbanization is crucial for contemporary community resilience.
- Accurate hazard assessment, system understanding, and community engagement are key to building resilience.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an interdisciplinary approach for enhancing community resilience through proactive planning.
- To address challenges in characterizing hazards and understanding system vulnerabilities.
- To explore synergies between planning and policies for human settlements in hazardous areas.
Main Methods:
- Characterizing hazards with greater accuracy.
- Improving the understanding of natural, built, and social system vulnerabilities.
- Engaging communities in proactive planning and priority setting.
Main Results:
- An interdisciplinary framework for building resilience was developed.
- Improved hazard characterization and system vulnerability assessment were achieved.
- Potential synergies between planning and policy were identified.
Conclusions:
- Proactive planning, informed by interdisciplinary collaboration and data, is essential for building community resilience.
- Effective resilience strategies require accurate hazard assessment and a deep understanding of system vulnerabilities.
- Community engagement in planning is vital for successful adaptation to contemporary environmental challenges.
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