Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 4, 2026

Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Intratumoral Injection of Cisplatin for the Treatment of Isolated Mediastinal Recurrence of Lung Cancer
04:04

Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Intratumoral Injection of Cisplatin for the Treatment of Isolated Mediastinal Recurrence of Lung Cancer

Published on: February 12, 2017

11.0K

[Mediastinal cystic component as cause of deviating growth in a ten-month-old boy]

Fanny Edit Maria Hård1, Cristel Maria Sørensen Hjortshøj, Hilde Hylland Uhlving

  • 1fanny.haard@gmail.com.

Ugeskrift for Laeger
|October 3, 2018
PubMed

Insights

A rare mediastinal lymphatic malformation caused a ten-month-old boy's growth deviation and infections. Early investigation is crucial for children with such symptoms, rather than just treating them.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Thoracic Oncology
  • Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

  • Intrathoracic tumors are rare in children.
  • Lymphatic malformations can present with non-specific symptoms.
  • Deviating growth and recurrent respiratory infections warrant thorough investigation.

Observation:

  • A ten-month-old boy presented with growth deviation and recurrent respiratory tract infections.
  • Thoracic computed tomography revealed two large cystic components in the mediastinum.
  • Surgical excision of the mediastinal cysts was performed.

Findings:

  • Pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of lymphatic malformation.
  • This highlights lymphatic malformations as a cause of intrathoracic masses in children.
  • The condition presented with significant clinical manifestations.

Implications:

  • Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are key for pediatric patients with intrathoracic lymphatic malformations.
  • This case underscores the importance of investigating underlying causes for pediatric growth and respiratory issues.
  • Prompt diagnostic workup is recommended over symptomatic management for early-onset conditions.

More Related Videos

Catheter-based Endovascular Angioplasty for Fibrosing Mediastinitis-associated Pulmonary Vein Stenosis06:59

Catheter-based Endovascular Angioplasty for Fibrosing Mediastinitis-associated Pulmonary Vein Stenosis

Published on: August 26, 2025

601
Use of Artificial Sputum Medium to Test Antibiotic Efficacy Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Conditions More Relevant to the Cystic Fibrosis Lung07:46

Use of Artificial Sputum Medium to Test Antibiotic Efficacy Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Conditions More Relevant to the Cystic Fibrosis Lung

Published on: June 5, 2012

34.1K

Related Concept Videos

Standard Deviation01:10

Standard Deviation

The most commonly used measure of variation is the standard deviation. It is a numerical value measuring how far data values are from their mean. The standard deviation value is small when the data are concentrated close to the mean, exhibiting slight variation or spread. The standard deviation value is never negative, it is either positive or zero. The standard deviation is larger when the data values are more spread out from the mean, which means the data values are exhibiting more variation.
27.8K
Mean Absolute Deviation01:13

Mean Absolute Deviation

The mean absolute deviation is also a measure of the variability of data in a sample. It is the absolute value of the average difference between the data values and the mean.
Let us consider a dataset containing the number of unsold cupcakes in five shops: 10, 15, 8, 7, and 10. Initially, calculate the sample mean. Then calculate the deviation, or the difference, between each data value and the mean. Next, the absolute values of these deviations are added and divided by the sample size to...
3.4K
Variation: Normal Distribution, Range, and Standard Deviation02:32

Variation: Normal Distribution, Range, and Standard Deviation

In the field of psychology, there are several ways to organize measurements of a trait, feature, or characteristic (i.e., variables). Qualitative data, such as ethnicity, can be tabulated into a frequency count to provide information about the proportion, as well as the variety of groups in a sample or population. On the other hand, researchers can perform a wider set of calculations on quantitative data. The mean, mode, and median, for instance, are central tendency measures to identify a...
28.3K
Cystic Fibrosis: Pathogenesis01:23

Cystic Fibrosis: Pathogenesis

Cystic fibrosis (CF), an autosomal recessive disorder, significantly affects the function of exocrine glands. This genetically inherited disease is characterized by the production of thick and sticky mucus, which can severely affect various organs and systems in the body.
CF is primarily caused by a genetic mutation in a chromosome 7 gene coding for the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. The most common gene mutation leading to CF is the ΔF508 mutation,...
885
Standard Deviation of Calculated Results01:14

Standard Deviation of Calculated Results

Standard deviation measures the spread of data around the mean value. Many large data sets follow a Gaussian distribution, also known as a normal distribution. This distribution is bell-shaped curved, with the most frequently observed value (mean or central value) in the middle. The farther away from the central value, the greater the deviation from the central value, and the lower the frequency.
A broad Gaussian distribution curve has a wider standard deviation, representing a data set with...
8.6K
Calculating Standard Deviation01:08

Calculating Standard Deviation

The standard deviation is the most common measure of variation. It is a value that tells us how far a data value is from the mean value in a dataset. Further, the standard deviation is always a positive value or zero.
The standard deviation value is small when all the data is concentrated close to the mean. Here the data exhibits low variation. The standard deviation value is larger when the data values are more spread out from the mean. Here, the data displays high...
13.1K