Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Colors and Magnetism03:02

Colors and Magnetism

14.1K
Color in Coordination Complexes
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
14.1K
Color Vision01:24

Color Vision

1.5K
Color perception begins in the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye. Two main theories explain how colors are seen: the trichromatic theory and the opponent-process theory. The trichromatic theory, proposed by Thomas Young in 1802 and extended by Hermann von Helmholtz in 1852, suggests that color vision is based on three types of cone receptors in the retina. These cones are sensitive to different but overlapping ranges of wavelengths corresponding to red, blue, and green.
1.5K
Parallel Resonance01:23

Parallel Resonance

563
The parallel RLC circuit is an arrangement where the resistor (R), inductor (L), and capacitor (C) are all connected to the same nodes and, as a result, share the same voltage across them. The parallel RLC circuit is analyzed in terms of admittance (Y), which reflects the ease with which current can flow. The admittance is given by:
563
Parallel Processing01:20

Parallel Processing

730
The brain processes sensory information rapidly due to parallel processing, which involves sending data across multiple neural pathways at the same time. This method allows the brain to manage various sensory qualities, such as shapes, colors, movements, and locations, all concurrently. For instance, when observing a forest landscape, the brain simultaneously processes the movement of leaves, the shapes of trees, the depth between them, and the various shades of green. This enables a quick and...
730
Fixed Action Patterns01:06

Fixed Action Patterns

17.7K
A fixed action pattern (FAP) is a specific, hard-wired sequence of behaviors that occurs in response to an external stimulus, called a sign stimulus. The behavior is “fixed” because it is essentially unchangeable—proceeding similarly across individuals of a species every time it occurs.
17.7K
Resistors In Parallel01:23

Resistors In Parallel

6.3K
Resistors are in parallel when one end of all the resistors are connected to a continuous wire of negligible resistance and the other end of all the resistors are also connected to one another through a continuous wire of negligible resistance. In the case of a parallel configuration, the potential drop across each resistor is the same. Current through each resistor can be found using Ohm’s law, I = V/R, where the voltage is constant across each resistor. The sum of the individual currents...
6.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Programmable DNA-Based Molecular Reservoir Biocomputing Network Circuits with Emerging Biomemristors for Solving Complex Nonlinear Problems.

ACS synthetic biology·2026
Same author

Programmable DNA-Based Molecular Neural Network Biocomputing Circuits for Solving Partial Differential Equations.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)·2025
Same author

DNMG: Deep molecular generative model by fusion of 3D information for de novo drug design.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)·2023
Same author

BioBlocksLab: A portable DIY Bio Lab using BioBlocks language.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)·2023
Same author

MARPPI: boosting prediction of protein-protein interactions with multi-scale architecture residual network.

Briefings in bioinformatics·2022
Same author

Molormer: a lightweight self-attention-based method focused on spatial structure of molecular graph for drug-drug interactions prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 4, 2026

Optical Recording of Suprathreshold Neural Activity with Single-cell and Single-spike Resolution
08:48

Optical Recording of Suprathreshold Neural Activity with Single-cell and Single-spike Resolution

Published on: September 5, 2012

12.4K

A Parallel Workflow Pattern Modeling Using Spiking Neural P Systems With Colored Spikes.

Tao Song, Xiangxiang Zeng, Pan Zheng

    IEEE Transactions on Nanobioscience
    |October 4, 2018
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Spiking neural P systems (SN P systems) with colored spikes can model complex workflow patterns. This bio-inspired computing approach offers a novel method for simulating sequential and simultaneous processes, applicable to traffic flow modeling.

    More Related Videos

    Averaging of Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Spikes from Electron Cryotomography Reconstructions using Jsubtomo
    08:29

    Averaging of Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Spikes from Electron Cryotomography Reconstructions using Jsubtomo

    Published on: October 21, 2014

    12.6K
    Using Neuron Spiking Activity to Trigger Closed-Loop Stimuli in Neurophysiological Experiments
    05:19

    Using Neuron Spiking Activity to Trigger Closed-Loop Stimuli in Neurophysiological Experiments

    Published on: November 12, 2019

    7.5K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 4, 2026

    Optical Recording of Suprathreshold Neural Activity with Single-cell and Single-spike Resolution
    08:48

    Optical Recording of Suprathreshold Neural Activity with Single-cell and Single-spike Resolution

    Published on: September 5, 2012

    12.4K
    Averaging of Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Spikes from Electron Cryotomography Reconstructions using Jsubtomo
    08:29

    Averaging of Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Spikes from Electron Cryotomography Reconstructions using Jsubtomo

    Published on: October 21, 2014

    12.6K
    Using Neuron Spiking Activity to Trigger Closed-Loop Stimuli in Neurophysiological Experiments
    05:19

    Using Neuron Spiking Activity to Trigger Closed-Loop Stimuli in Neurophysiological Experiments

    Published on: November 12, 2019

    7.5K

    Area of Science:

    • Computational intelligence
    • Bio-inspired computing
    • Neural networks

    Background:

    • Spiking neural P systems (SN P systems) are bio-inspired, parallel, and distributed computing models.
    • SN P systems with colored spikes demonstrate computational capability and effectiveness in complex system behavior description.
    • Existing research highlights SN P systems as a promising area within the third generation of neural networks.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a novel method for parallel workflow pattern modeling using SN P systems with colored spikes.
    • To investigate the applicability of SN P systems in modeling practical issues like workflow and traffic flow.
    • To demonstrate the capability of SN P systems in simulating both sequential and simultaneous functioning processes within workflow patterns.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of 20 designs using SN P systems with colored spikes.
    • Construction of models for 20 classical workflow patterns.
    • Simulation of functioning processes within the modeled workflow patterns.

    Main Results:

    • Successful construction of 20 SN P system designs for 20 classical workflow patterns.
    • Demonstration of the ability to model and simulate both sequential and simultaneous workflow operations.
    • Validation of SN P systems with colored spikes as a viable alternative to Petri nets for workflow modeling.

    Conclusions:

    • SN P systems with colored spikes provide a novel neural-like approach for workflow pattern modeling.
    • The proposed method effectively models complex workflow dynamics, including sequential and parallel processes.
    • This research opens avenues for applying SN P systems to traffic flow modeling and other complex system simulations.