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Internet Access Influences Community Clinic Portal Use
Ruth A Bush1, Halsey Barlow1, Alexa Pérez1
1Hahn School of Nursing and Health Science, Beyster Institute for Nursing Research, University of San Diego, San Diego, California.
Health Equity
|October 5, 2018
Summary
Internet access and smartphone use are key for patient portal adoption in community clinics. Even with high education, lower income may impact digital health tool engagement.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Digital Health Equity
- Primary Care Technology Adoption
Background:
- Patient portals offer enhanced healthcare engagement but require digital literacy.
- Understanding barriers to patient portal use is crucial for equitable access.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate internet access and digital experience for patient portal use among community clinic attendees.
- To examine how education, income, and health perception influence patient portal utilization.
Main Methods:
- A survey was administered to adult primary care patients in an urban community clinic.
- Data collected included internet access, digital tool use, and past/anticipated patient portal use.
- Descriptive and multivariate statistical analyses were performed.
Main Results:
- 87% had over a year of internet experience; 42% had prior patient portal use.
- Weekly internet use and smartphone access correlated with past portal use (p=0.02).
- Computer internet access predicted future portal use (OR 9.9), linked to income (p<0.001).
Conclusions:
- Computer and smartphone access are associated with patient portal use in this demographic.
- Digital access remains a critical factor for patient portal engagement, even in educated populations.
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