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Updated: Feb 4, 2026

Transoral Robotic Total Thyroidectomy and Bilateral Central Regional Lymph Node Dissection for Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Published on: September 15, 2023
Young age increases the risk of lymph node positivity in papillary thyroid cancer patients: a SEER data-based study
Jing Wang1, Jianjun Liu1, Huayuan Pan1
1Department of Head, Neck and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of the University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital, Hefei, People's Republic of China, wangsy0387@163.com.
Introduction:
Currently in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), the correlation between lymph node positivity (LN+) and patient's age at diagnosis is still inconclusive. The aim of this study was to investigate whether younger PTC patients had higher LN+ rates.
Patients And Methods:
From the 1998-2013 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, we analyzed PTC patients with at least 1 LN examined. The patients were divided into 5 groups by age separately for each T stage: ≤30; 31-40; 41-50; 51-60; >60 years.
Results:
A total of 46,077 PTC patients were identified, including 8,386 (18.2%) patients aged ≤30 years, 10,971 (23.8%) patients aged 31-40 years, 11,646 (25.3%) patients aged 41-50 years, 8,596 (18.7%) patients aged 51-60 years, and 6,478 (14.1%) patients aged >60 years. In each T stage, LN+ rates were inversely associated with age at diagnosis, which was validated by multivariate logistic regression analysis (p<0.001). In addition, the subset of patients 30 or younger had the highest lymph node ratio compared with other subsets (p<0.001).
Conclusion:
We identified that younger PTC patients have an increased predisposition for LN+ regardless of T stage. This finding could help surgeons to select the optimal treatment for younger PTC patients.
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