Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 3, 2026

Murine Echocardiography of Left Atrium, Aorta, and Pulmonary Artery
08:17

Murine Echocardiography of Left Atrium, Aorta, and Pulmonary Artery

Published on: February 20, 2017

15.0K

Giant Left Atrium in a 14-Month-Old Child With Compression of Airways

Sibashankar Kar1, Raja Joshi1, Reena K Joshi2

  • 1Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India.

The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
|October 26, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Giant left atrium (GLA) is a rare pediatric condition. Successful surgical resection of GLA in a 14-month-old boy relieved airway compression symptoms.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Congenital Heart Disease
  • Thoracic Surgery

Background:

  • Giant left atrium (GLA) is an exceptionally rare condition in children.
  • GLA poses a significant mortality risk and necessitates prompt evaluation and treatment.
  • Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing pediatric GLA.

Observation:

  • A 14-month-old boy presented with respiratory distress, including cough and stridor.
  • Clinical examination revealed symptoms consistent with airway compression.
  • Imaging studies confirmed the presence of a giant left atrium.

Findings:

  • The giant left atrium was identified as the cause of the patient's airway compression.
  • Surgical intervention was deemed necessary for effective treatment.
  • The patient underwent successful surgical resection of the giant left atrium.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of considering GLA in pediatric patients with respiratory symptoms.
  • Successful surgical management can significantly improve outcomes for children with GLA.
  • Further research into the etiology and long-term management of pediatric GLA is warranted.

More Related Videos

Use of a Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device/Left Atrium to Femoral Artery Bypass System for Cardiogenic Shock07:39

Use of a Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device/Left Atrium to Femoral Artery Bypass System for Cardiogenic Shock

Published on: August 16, 2021

4.1K
Author Spotlight: Advancements in Intracardiac Echocardiography for Atrial Anatomy Assessment04:29

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Intracardiac Echocardiography for Atrial Anatomy Assessment

Published on: June 30, 2023

1.6K

Related Concept Videos

Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway01:29

Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway

Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
3.4K
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway01:25

Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway

In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
915
Behavior of Concrete Under Compressive Load01:23

Behavior of Concrete Under Compressive Load

Concrete exhibits specific behaviors under different compressive loads. Understanding this is crucial for understanding its structural integrity. When concrete undergoes uniaxial compression, it tends to develop cracks that run parallel to the direction of the force. These parallel cracks stem from localized tensile stresses that occur perpendicular to the compression direction. Additionally, angled cracks may appear due to the formation of shear planes.
As the concrete specimen fractures under...
630
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned...
650
Relation Between Tensile Strength and Compressive Strength of Concrete01:30

Relation Between Tensile Strength and Compressive Strength of Concrete

Concrete is a fundamental building material, and understanding its strengths is crucial for construction projects. The relationship between its tensile and compressive strengths is intricate, showing that while these strengths are related, they do not increase at the same rate. Tensile strength's growth is slower and is affected by various factors such as the methods used for testing, the size and shape of the specimen, the texture of the aggregate used, and the moisture content of the...
672
Density, Specific Weight, Specific Gravity and Compressibility of Fluid01:27

Density, Specific Weight, Specific Gravity and Compressibility of Fluid

Density, specific weight, specific gravity, and compressibility are fundamental properties of fluids. Density is the mass per unit volume, characterizing the mass of a fluid system. It influences buoyancy, pressure, flow dynamics, viscosity, thermal conductivity, and sound propagation. For instance, in pipeline design, accurate density measurements ensure that the pipeline can handle the fluid's mass.
Specific weight represents the weight per unit volume and is calculated by multiplying...
1.6K