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Updated: Sep 27, 2026

Dynamic Digital Biomarkers of Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease
Published on: July 24, 2019
Assessment of an Objective Method of Dyskinesia Measurement in Parkinson's Disease
Kathryn A Chung1,2, Brenna M Lobb1, Charles F Murchison2
1VA Portland Health Care System Portland Oregon USA.
Background:
The goal of this study was to validate an objective method of measuring levodopa induced dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease (PD).
Methods:
To characterize agreement between the clinician-based measure and a force plate, we assessed dyskinesia in PD subjects participating in a randomized and blinded clinical trial of an adenosine A2A anatagonist. Convergent validity and intra-class correlations were evaluated between the objective force plate measure and clinician assessments.
Results:
All measures correlated across time and detected differences in treatments.
Conclusion:
Our results indicate that objective measure from a force plate is in scale agreement with clinical ratings of dyskinesia severity, indicating it as a reliable method to measure LID objectively but with greater resolution to detect changes in LID.
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