Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis01:25

Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis

513
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
513
Endocarditis I: Introduction01:25

Endocarditis I: Introduction

500
Introduction:Endocarditis is the infection of the endocardium, the inner lining of the heart and its valves. When the heart muscle is involved, the condition is termed myocarditis, while an infection of the outer lining is called pericarditis. Infective endocarditis (IE) primarily affects the endocardium, where pathogens adhere to the valves or lining, forming vegetation that can lead to severe complications. Infective endocarditis occurs when microorganisms, usually bacteria from other body...
500
Heart Valves01:16

Heart Valves

12.1K
The human heart is a complex organ with an intricate system of valves that regulate blood flow. There are two main types of valves: atrioventricular (AV) valves and semilunar valves.
The AV valves prevent the backflow of blood from the ventricles to the atria during ventricular contraction. These valves function with the assistance of the chordae tendineae and papillary muscles. When the ventricles are relaxed, the chordae tendineae are slack, allowing blood to flow from the atria into the...
12.1K
Endocarditis III: Medical Management01:18

Endocarditis III: Medical Management

258
Infective endocarditis management involves a multifaceted approach encompassing infection prevention, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapy, and surgical management.Infection Prevention:Hand Hygiene: Thorough handwashing is crucial to prevent the spread of infection. Hand hygiene should be performed regularly, especially before and after using the restroom.Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential. It includes brushing teeth immediately after waking up and before bed, flossing...
258
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:29

Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management

388
Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
388
Mitral Valve Prolapse I: Introduction01:27

Mitral Valve Prolapse I: Introduction

527
IntroductionThe mitral valve, one of the heart's four valves, regulates blood flow. These valves have flaps that open and close to direct blood properly through the heart and body. During each heartbeat, the flaps open for blood to pass through and seal shut to prevent backflow. Specifically, the mitral valve opens to allow blood flow from the heart's upper left chamber to the lower left chamber. It then closes securely as the lower left chamber contracts to pump blood to the body, preventing...
527

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Evaluation of a Simple 3D Bioengineered Model: A Step Closer to Bridging the In Vitro-In Vivo Gap in Osteosarcoma Research.

Annals of biomedical engineering·2026
Same author

Multiple machine learning models for the prediction of an early response to radioactive iodine therapy in hyperthyroidism: ablative dose concept.

Thyroid research·2026
Same author

Sustainable Hydrochars from Winery Waste for the Efficient Removal of Organophosphorus Pesticides and Synthetic Dye.

International journal of molecular sciences·2026
Same author

Biosourced Paeonia tenuifolia L. petal-adsorbent for Pb<sup>2+</sup> and methyl violet dye removal: kinetical, isothermal and reusability assays.

Journal of environmental management·2026
Same author

Protective Effects of Curcumin and Sulforaphane Against Ionising Radiation-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Responses in Rat Lung Tissue.

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Alteration of hippocampal parvalbumin interneurons underlies memory impairment in rat model of Parkinson's disease.

Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 3, 2026

Customizing a Cryolite Glass Prosthetic Eye
08:04

Customizing a Cryolite Glass Prosthetic Eye

Published on: October 31, 2019

11.3K

Prosthetic valve endocarditis - A trouble or a challenge?

Branislava Ivanovic1, Danijela Trifunovic1, Snezana Matic1

  • 1Clinical Centre of Serbia, Cardiology Clinic, Belgrade, Serbia.

Journal of Cardiology
|November 4, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) is a rare but serious complication of valve replacement, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Optimal treatment strategies for PVE require further investigation.

Keywords:
ComplicationsDiagnosisEndocarditisProsthetic valve

More Related Videos

Experimental Endocarditis Model of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA in Rat
07:46

Experimental Endocarditis Model of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA in Rat

Published on: June 4, 2012

17.6K
A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study
06:58

A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study

Published on: November 6, 2015

10.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 3, 2026

Customizing a Cryolite Glass Prosthetic Eye
08:04

Customizing a Cryolite Glass Prosthetic Eye

Published on: October 31, 2019

11.3K
Experimental Endocarditis Model of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA in Rat
07:46

Experimental Endocarditis Model of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA in Rat

Published on: June 4, 2012

17.6K
A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study
06:58

A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study

Published on: November 6, 2015

10.3K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Cardiac Surgery

Background:

  • Prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) is a severe complication following valve replacement surgery.
  • PVE presents distinct diagnostic and therapeutic challenges compared to native valve endocarditis (NVE).
  • Increasing use of transcatheter devices complicates PVE management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the diagnostic difficulties in PVE.
  • To outline current therapeutic approaches for PVE.
  • To emphasize the need for further research into optimal PVE management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of diagnostic imaging modalities including echocardiography, CT, and PET/CT.
  • Analysis of indications for surgical intervention in PVE.
  • Discussion of microbiological and clinical factors influencing PVE outcomes.

Main Results:

  • PVE diagnosis often necessitates a combination of imaging techniques beyond standard microbiology.
  • Surgical treatment is crucial for specific PVE presentations like persistent fever, emboli, abscess, or heart failure.
  • Staphylococcal and fungal PVE cases often require surgical intervention.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate diagnosis of PVE is challenging and requires multimodal imaging.
  • Surgical intervention is critical for managing severe PVE complications.
  • Further research is essential to establish definitive therapeutic strategies for PVE.