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Reversible dilative cardiomyopathy after electrical injury: a case report
Eirini Liodaki1, Virginia Galati2, Martin Bethge3
1Department of Plastic, Hand Surgery and Burn Care Unit, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Alle 160, Lübeck, Germany. liodaki.eirini@gmail.com.
Electrical shock can cause dilative cardiomyopathy (a heart muscle condition). This case study highlights a child
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pediatric Electrophysiology
- Toxicology
Background:
- Dilative cardiomyopathy is a rare but serious cardiac complication following electrical injuries.
- Prompt recognition and management are crucial for patient outcomes.
Observation:
- A 12-year-old boy sustained a high-voltage electrical injury.
- Developed four-chamber dilative cardiomyopathy diagnosed 13 weeks post-injury.
- Cardiac function normalized one year post-accident.
Findings:
- The case demonstrates reversible dilative cardiomyopathy in a pediatric patient after electrocution.
- Ejection fraction and cardiac dimensions returned to normal levels.
Implications:
- Prolonged echocardiography follow-up is recommended for patients with electrical injuries.
- Highlights the potential for recovery from electrical injury-induced cardiomyopathy in children.
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