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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Human Cartilage Tissue Fabrication Using Three-dimensional Inkjet Printing Technology
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Long-Lasting and Easy-to-Use Rewritable Paper Fabricated by Printing Technology.

Luzhuo Chen1,2,3, Mingcen Weng1,2,3, Feng Huang1,2,3

  • 1Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy , Fujian Normal University , Fuzhou 350117 , China.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
|November 9, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel long-lasting rewritable paper using color-memorizing thermochromic dye. The rewritable paper offers extended legibility and easy use, reducing paper consumption.

Keywords:
easy-to-uselong-lastingprinting technologyrewritable paperthermochromic

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Chemistry
  • Sustainable Technology

Background:

  • Growing demand for reduced paper consumption drives interest in rewritable paper.
  • Current rewritable materials face challenges in balancing information legibility duration and ease of use.
  • Developing sustainable alternatives to traditional paper is crucial for environmental conservation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel rewritable paper with long-lasting information retention and convenient usability.
  • To investigate a new fabrication method for rewritable paper using thermochromic dyes and photothermal conversion.
  • To evaluate the performance characteristics, including legibility time and reversibility, of the developed rewritable paper.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of rewritable paper via a two-step printing process utilizing color-memorizing thermochromic dye and photothermal-converting toner.
  • Investigation of the thermochromic effect based on temperature-driven phase change and lactone ring tautomerism of crystal violet lactone.
  • Testing of rewriting performances, including legibility time (> 6 months) and reversibility (> 100 times), using electrothermal pen, thermal printer, and near-infrared (NIR) light.

Main Results:

  • The rewritable paper exhibits a color change from blue to colorless above 65 °C, maintaining the colorless state at room temperature and reverting to blue below -10 °C.
  • High-resolution characters and images can be written, thermal-printed, or photoprinted.
  • Information can be erased at lower temperatures or rapidly with NIR light, demonstrating excellent rewriting capabilities.

Conclusions:

  • The developed rewritable paper offers a practical solution for long-lasting information recording and reading.
  • The material is suitable for large-scale production and has potential applications in rewritable labels and reprintable displays.
  • This innovation contributes to reducing paper waste and promoting sustainable information management.