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Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Demonstration of Cutaneous Allodynia in Association with Chronic Pelvic Pain
Published on: June 23, 2009
Pelvic pain in young girls: not only dysmenorrhoea!
Vera Furtado Veiga1, Barbara Ribeiro2, Hermínia Afonso2
1Gynecology and Obstetrics Department, Centro Hospitalar de Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
Abstract:
Imperforate hymen is the most frequent cause of haematocolpos, although it is a rare malformation (1:2000). We present two cases of young girls with cyclic abdominal pain and urinary symptoms. At gynaecological examination, they all presented imperforate hymen and ultrasound revealed significant vaginal distension. X-shaped hymenectomy was performed in all patients. The later the diagnosis of imperforate hymen, the higher the risk of complications like haematometra, haematosalpinx, haemoperitoneum and infections such as tubo-ovarian abscesses, peritonitis and endometriosis (retrograde menstruation theory).
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