Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Sustainable Development

Sustainable Development

As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.

Development of the Lymphatic System

Development of the Lymphatic System

The development of lymphatic tissues and vessels in embryonic life begins around the fifth week. These structures originate from the mesoderm layer, with lymph sacs emerging from developing veins.
The first lymph sacs to form are the paired jugular lymph sacs located at the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins. From these sacs, lymphatic capillary plexuses extend to the thorax, upper limbs, neck, and head, eventually forming lymphatic vessels. Each jugular lymph sac maintains a...

Language Development

Language Development

Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...

Development of Immunocompetence

Development of Immunocompetence

The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...

Development of the Heart

Development of the Heart

The development of the human heart, a crucial organ, commences from the mesoderm on the 18th or 19th day after fertilization. This process initiates in the cardiogenic area, a group of mesodermal cells at the embryo's head end, which evolves into elongated strands known as cardiogenic cords. These cords undergo a transformation to form hollow-centered endocardial tubes.
As the embryo undergoes lateral folding, these paired tubes approach each other, merging into a single primitive heart...

Fruit Development, Structure, and Function

Fruit Development, Structure, and Function

Fruits form from a mature flower ovary. As seeds develop from the ovules contained within, the ovary wall undergoes a series of complex changes to form fruit. In some fruits, such as soybeans, the ovary wall dries; in other fruits, such as grapes, it remains fleshy. In some cases, organs other than the ovary contribute to fruit formation; such fruits are called accessory fruits.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Decoding stage-specific symbiotic programs in the Rhizophagus irregularis-tomato interaction using single-nucleus transcriptomics.

Current biology : CB·2026

Same author

Benchmarking plant single cell RNA-sequencing sample processing strategies.

The EMBO journal·2026

Same author

Recruitment of bifunctional regulator thermospermine to methylated ribosomes directs xylem fate.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026

Same author

Evolutionary adaptations to the hormonal regulation of vascular tissue development.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026

Same author

An AINTEGUMENTA phosphoswitch controls bilateral stem cell activity during secondary growth.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025

Same author

KIL transcription factors facilitate embryo growth in maize by promoting endosperm elimination via lytic cell death.

The Plant cell·2025

Same journal

Better breeding leveraging more biology.

Trends in plant science·2026

Same journal

Women in plant science around the world.

Trends in plant science·2026

Same journal

Bilateral symmetry genes: If they exist, how would we know?

Trends in plant science·2026

Same journal

From xylem atlases to developmental continuity in forestry.

Trends in plant science·2026

Same journal

Small peptides guard the gate of plant immunity.

Trends in plant science·2026

Same journal

Phosphorylation blues: Cracking the phototropin phosphocode.

Trends in plant science·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Quantification of Endogenous Auxin and Cytokinin During Internode Culture of Ipecac

Quantification of Endogenous Auxin and Cytokinin During Internode Culture of Ipecac

Published on: March 15, 2018

Cytokinin - A Developing Story.

Brecht Wybouw¹, Bert De Rybel¹

¹Ghent University, Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, 9052 Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, 9052 Ghent, Belgium.

Trends in Plant Science

|November 18, 2018

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Plant hormone cytokinin is crucial for growth. Recent research reveals how cytokinin signaling impacts plant development, from meristems to vascular tissues, offering new insights.

Keywords:

cytokinin plant development

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Developing a Simple and Robust Hepatic Model for Pharmacological and Toxicological Applications

Author Spotlight: Developing a Simple and Robust Hepatic Model for Pharmacological and Toxicological Applications

Published on: October 20, 2023

The Slice Culture Method for Following Development of Tooth Germs In Explant Culture

The Slice Culture Method for Following Development of Tooth Germs In Explant Culture

Published on: November 13, 2013

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Quantification of Endogenous Auxin and Cytokinin During Internode Culture of Ipecac

Quantification of Endogenous Auxin and Cytokinin During Internode Culture of Ipecac

Published on: March 15, 2018

Author Spotlight: Developing a Simple and Robust Hepatic Model for Pharmacological and Toxicological Applications

Author Spotlight: Developing a Simple and Robust Hepatic Model for Pharmacological and Toxicological Applications

Published on: October 20, 2023

The Slice Culture Method for Following Development of Tooth Germs In Explant Culture

The Slice Culture Method for Following Development of Tooth Germs In Explant Culture

Published on: November 13, 2013

Area of Science:

Plant Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology

Background:

Significant advances in understanding cytokinin biosynthesis, perception, and signaling pathways in the past decade.
Cytokinin's critical role in regulating all stages of plant growth and development has been established.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a comprehensive overview of recent findings on cytokinin's influence on plant growth and development.
To highlight key areas for future research in cytokinin signaling.

Main Methods:

Review of recent scientific literature on cytokinin signaling pathways.
Synthesis of current knowledge on cytokinin's role in various developmental processes.

Main Results:

New insights into cytokinin signaling's role in shoot apical meristem, flower, female gametophyte, stomata, and vascular development.
Demonstration that interference with cytokinin pathways significantly impacts plant development.

Conclusions:

Cytokinin signaling is a key regulator of diverse plant developmental processes.
Further research is needed to fully elucidate the complex mechanisms of cytokinin action and its targets.