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An Efficient Algorithm for Partial Discharge Localization in High-Voltage Systems Using Received Signal Strength.

Umar F Khan¹, Pavlos I Lazaridis², Hamd Mohamed³

¹Department of Engineering & Technology, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK. umar.khan@hud.ac.uk.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

|November 21, 2018

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

A new received signal strength (RSS) localization algorithm accurately detects partial discharge (PD) sources in high-voltage systems. This method avoids complex synchronization, offering a simpler and more cost-effective solution for PD monitoring and preventing equipment failure.

Keywords:

RSS field trials least squares algorithm localization algorithm partial discharge ratio and search algorithm

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Area of Science:

Electrical Engineering
High-Voltage Engineering
Signal Processing

Background:

Partial discharge (PD) activity in high-voltage (HV) systems can cause catastrophic failures.
Continuous monitoring of PD is crucial to prevent economic losses and ensure safety.
Existing PD localization techniques like time of arrival (TOA) and time difference of arrival (TDOA) are complex and require time synchronization.

Purpose of the Study:

To propose a novel received signal strength (RSS) based algorithm for PD source localization.
To evaluate the performance of the proposed RSS algorithm against existing methods.
To offer a simpler and more cost-effective PD localization solution.

Main Methods:

Development of a novel RSS-based localization algorithm for PD sources.
Comparison of the proposed algorithm with ratio and search and least squares algorithms.
Evaluation using two field scenarios with seven and eight receiving nodes.

Main Results:

The proposed RSS algorithm achieved the lowest mean localization error in both field scenarios.
Mean localization errors were 1.80 m and 1.76 m for the two scenarios, respectively.
The RSS method does not require clock synchronization, simplifying implementation.

Conclusions:

The novel RSS-based algorithm provides accurate and efficient localization of partial discharge sources.
This method offers a practical alternative to complex TOA/TDOA techniques for PD monitoring.
The proposed algorithm contributes to enhanced reliability and safety in high-voltage systems.