Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Production and Targeting of Monovalent Quantum Dots
Published on: October 23, 2014
Tungsten Trioxide Doped with CdSe Quantum Dots for Smart Windows
Amirhossein Hasani1, Quyet Van Le1,2, Mahider Tekalgne1
1School of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Integrative Research Center for Two-Dimensional Functional Materials, Institute of Interdisciplinary Convergence Research , Chung-Ang University , 84 Heukseok-ro , Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974 , Republic of Korea.
Abstract:
Nanocrystal quantum dots (QDs) provide tunable optoelectronic properties on the basis of their dimension. CdSe QDs, which are size-dependent colloidal nanocrystals, are used for efficient electrochromic devices owing to their unique properties in modulating quantum confinement, resulting in enhanced electron insertion during the electrochromic process. Incorporating a well-known metal oxide electrochromic material such as WO3 into CdSe QDs enhances the redox process. Herein, we propose a facile method for producing and optimizing CdSe QDs doped in WO3. The fabrication of the electrochromic film involves a solution and annealing process. Moreover, the effect of the QD size to optimize the electrochromic layer is studied. As a result, the coloration efficiency of WO3 and optimized CdSe QD-WO3 are obtained as 68.6 and 112.3 cm2/C, respectively. Thus, size-tunable nanocrystal QDs combined with a metal oxide yield high-performance electrochromic devices and are promising candidates for producing smart windows.
Related Concept Videos
Quantum Numbers
The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom
The Dot Product
Dot Product
In engineering, the dot product of any two vectors is the product of the magnitudes of the vectors and the cosine of the angle between them. It is denoted by a dot symbol between the two vectors.
Consider a vehicle pulling an object along the ground using a rope. If the rope makes an angle with the horizontal axis, the work done can be calculated using the dot product of the force applied and the object's displacement.
The dot...
Dot Product: Problem Solving
Identify the problem: Start by reading the problem and...
Scalar Product (Dot Product)
The scalar product of two vectors is obtained by multiplying...

