Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Communication01:03

Communication

8.7K
Communication between two animals occurs when one animal transmits an information signal that causes a change in the animal that receives the information. Organisms communicate with one another in a host of different ways. Signals can be auditory, chemical, visual, tactile, or a combination of these. Communication is a critical behavioral adaptation that promotes survival, growth, and reproduction.
8.7K
Communication01:28

Communication

9.9K
Sharing information, concepts, and emotions to foster mutual understanding is communication. The sender, recipient, and transaction must be considered in this manner. The sender is the person who shares the message, the recipient is the person who receives and understands the message, and the transaction is the method used to deliver the message and the variables that affect the communication's context and surroundings. The nurse-client connection is built on therapeutic communication.
9.9K
Neuronal Communication01:28

Neuronal Communication

3.3K
Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, communicate through complex electrochemical signals that underpin all cognitive and bodily functions. This communication is primarily facilitated by a process involving the generation and propagation of an action potential along the axon of the neuron. When the internal electrical charge of a neuron surpasses a certain threshold, an action potential is triggered. This rapid change in voltage travels swiftly along the axon to the...
3.3K
Neurons as Communicators of the Brain01:22

Neurons as Communicators of the Brain

3.2K
Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, function as the primary transmitters of information throughout the body. Their ability to communicate through electrical and chemical signals is vital for every bodily function, from regulating the heartbeat to processing complex thoughts. Each neuron has three main components: the cell body (soma), dendrites, and an axon, each specialized to facilitate swift and efficient neural communication.
Cell Body
The cell body, also known...
3.2K
lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs02:39

lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs

10.0K
In humans, more than 80% of the genome gets transcribed. However, only around 2% of the genome codes for proteins. The remaining part produces non-coding RNAs which includes ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, telomerase RNAs, and regulatory RNAs, among other types. A large number of regulatory non-coding RNAs have been classified into two groups depending upon their length – small non-coding RNAs, such as microRNA, which are less than 200 nucleotides in length, and long non-coding RNA...
10.0K
Nursing Code of Ethics01:29

Nursing Code of Ethics

4.5K
The Nursing Code of Ethics sets the ethical benchmark for the profession, and guides nurses in ethical analysis and decision making at the societal, organizational, and clinical levels. The code encompasses showing compassion and respect for the patient, their families, and communities in all circumstances while committing to providing patient-centered care. In addition, the code states that nurses must advocate for the patient by defending a cause or recommendation to protect their rights,...
4.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Stable neural coding of heading across locomotory modes by the insect compass system.

Current biology : CB·2026
Same author

Heading into the wild: setting the course to natural neuroscience.

Nature reviews. Neuroscience·2026
Same author

Neurons in the bat auditory cortex encode class and complexity of future vocalizations.

Communications biology·2026
Same author

First come, first served: neuronal processing of multi-echo streams in the auditory cortex of echolocating bats.

The Journal of experimental biology·2026
Same author

Towards a neuroethological approach to consciousness.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences·2025
Same author

Neuronal activity underlying vocal production in bats.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Stereotactically-guided Ablation of the Rat Auditory Cortex, and Localization of the Lesion in the Brain
09:29

Stereotactically-guided Ablation of the Rat Auditory Cortex, and Localization of the Lesion in the Brain

Published on: October 11, 2017

12.2K

Neuronal coding of multiscale temporal features in communication sequences within the bat auditory cortex.

Francisco García-Rosales1, M Jerome Beetz2,3, Yuranny Cabral-Calderin4,5

  • 1Institut für Zellbiologie und Neurowissenschaft, Goethe-Universität, 60438, Frankfurt/M., Germany. garciarosales@bio.uni-frankfurt.de.

Communications Biology
|November 28, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Scientists discovered three neuronal types in the auditory cortex (AC) that process natural vocalizations at different timescales. This multiscale neuronal processing enables precise and non-redundant representation of sounds.

More Related Videos

Standard Operating Procedure for Lyssavirus Surveillance of the Bat Population in Taiwan
07:55

Standard Operating Procedure for Lyssavirus Surveillance of the Bat Population in Taiwan

Published on: August 27, 2019

8.0K
Functional Imaging of Auditory Cortex in Adult Cats using High-field fMRI
10:50

Functional Imaging of Auditory Cortex in Adult Cats using High-field fMRI

Published on: February 19, 2014

12.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Stereotactically-guided Ablation of the Rat Auditory Cortex, and Localization of the Lesion in the Brain
09:29

Stereotactically-guided Ablation of the Rat Auditory Cortex, and Localization of the Lesion in the Brain

Published on: October 11, 2017

12.2K
Standard Operating Procedure for Lyssavirus Surveillance of the Bat Population in Taiwan
07:55

Standard Operating Procedure for Lyssavirus Surveillance of the Bat Population in Taiwan

Published on: August 27, 2019

8.0K
Functional Imaging of Auditory Cortex in Adult Cats using High-field fMRI
10:50

Functional Imaging of Auditory Cortex in Adult Cats using High-field fMRI

Published on: February 19, 2014

12.0K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Auditory Processing
  • Computational Neuroscience

Background:

  • Cortical oscillations are known to reflect temporal modulations in natural stimuli.
  • However, the neuronal mechanisms for processing multiple timescales in natural sounds remain largely unknown.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate neuronal processing of multiscale temporal structures in natural vocalizations within the auditory cortex (AC).
  • To identify neuronal types responsible for different levels of temporal processing in naturalistic auditory stimuli.

Main Methods:

  • Extracellular recordings were performed in the auditory cortex (AC) of awake bats (Carollia perspicillata).
  • Analysis focused on neuronal synchronization to local-field potentials (LFPs) across different frequency bands (theta and high frequency).
  • Spike rate informativeness of neuronal subpopulations was assessed.

Main Results:

  • Three distinct neuronal types were identified in the AC, each representing different temporal scales of conspecific vocalizations.
  • These neuronal subpopulations exhibited differential synchronization to theta and high-frequency LFPs.
  • Spike rate information varied significantly across these neuronal types.
  • Both low and high-frequency cortical oscillations were found to be highly informative about vocalizations.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides direct evidence for multiscale temporal processing of naturalistic stimuli by AC neurons.
  • Identified neuronal subpopulations contribute to a precise and non-redundant neural representation of natural vocalizations.
  • Differential synchronization and information coding by neuronal types support hierarchical temporal processing in the auditory system.