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Updated: Feb 1, 2026

Orthotopic Mouse Model of Colorectal Cancer
Published on: December 4, 2007
Construction and analysis of dysregulated lncRNA-associated ceRNA network in colorectal cancer
Yiping Zhu1,2, Yinzhu Bian3, Qun Zhang4
1Comprehensive Cancer Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Abstract:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most frequently diagnosed digestive system cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the interactions among messenger RNAs (mRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs), and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in CRC to reveal the mechanisms of CRC. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified from public gene expression data sets. One thousand eighty-one common dysregulated mRNAs in two data sets were identified. Gene function analysis and protein-protein interaction network analysis indicated that these DEGs might play important roles in CRC. LINC00365 was selected through coding- noncoding network analysis and its expression was validated upregulated in 22 paired clinical samples and four CRC cell lines. A competing endogenous RNA network composed of 70 miRNAs, nine mRNAs, and LINC00365 was constructed. Eight of nine mRNAs were validated upregulated in The Cancer Genome Atlas data set. Our results suggested that LINC00365 was an oncogene in CRC and it could regulate the expression of several mRNAs through sponging miRNAs.
Insights
This study reveals long noncoding RNA LINC00365 as an oncogene in colorectal cancer (CRC). It influences CRC progression by interacting with microRNAs (miRNAs) and messenger RNAs (mRNAs).
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Oncology
Background:
- Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent digestive system malignancy.
- Understanding the complex molecular interactions in CRC is crucial for revealing disease mechanisms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the intricate interactions among messenger RNAs (mRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs), and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in colorectal cancer.
- To identify key regulatory molecules involved in CRC pathogenesis.
Main Methods:
- Differential gene expression analysis of public datasets to identify dysregulated mRNAs.
- Coding-noncoding network analysis to pinpoint regulatory lncRNAs.
- Validation of gene expression in clinical samples and cell lines.
- Construction and analysis of a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network.
Main Results:
- Identified 1,081 common dysregulated mRNAs, suggesting their significant roles in CRC.
- LINC00365 was identified as a significantly upregulated long noncoding RNA in CRC tissues and cell lines.
- A ceRNA network involving LINC00365, 70 miRNAs, and 9 mRNAs was constructed.
- Eight of the nine mRNAs in the network were validated as upregulated in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset.
Conclusions:
- LINC00365 functions as an oncogene in colorectal cancer.
- LINC00365 may regulate multiple mRNA targets by sponging specific miRNAs, contributing to CRC development.
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