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Risako Shirai1, Hirokazu Ogawa1

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This summary is machine-generated.

Trypophobia, the fear of clustered objects, is not solely caused by image patterns. Specific visual features, not just power spectra, influence how quickly trypophobic images enter awareness.

Keywords:
AwarenessContinuous flash suppressionTrypophobia

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Area of Science:

  • Visual perception
  • Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Trypophobia is a phobia triggered by clustered objects.
  • Previous research suggested image power spectra cause trypophobia.
  • Empirical investigation of this link is limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if trypophobic images affect visual awareness.
  • To identify features of trypophobic images influencing awareness.
  • To test the role of image power spectra in trypophobia.

Main Methods:

  • Used breaking continuous flash suppression (b-CFS) to control visual awareness.
  • Presented trypophobic, fear-related, clustered, and neutral images.
  • Participants identified target image locations in a dichoptic display.

Main Results:

  • Trypophobic images accessed awareness faster than other types.
  • Phase-scrambled trypophobic images showed no difference in awareness access.
  • Phase-scrambled trypophobic images were detected faster without suppression.

Conclusions:

  • Trypophobic power spectra do not directly affect visual awareness access.
  • Image features beyond power spectra influence rapid awareness.
  • Trypophobic power spectra may impact post-perceptual processing and response production.