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Entrapment and retrieval of a diagnostic electrophysiological catheter in the Chiari network
Songyun Chu1,2, Eivind Solheim2, Jian Chen2,3
1Department of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.
Insights
Catheter entrapment in the Chiari network during electrophysiology studies can be challenging. A lead extraction tool successfully freed a diagnostic catheter, allowing for a safe atrial fibrillation ablation.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Embryology
Background:
- Chiari networks are remnant venous valves in the right atrium.
- These networks present challenges during cardiac electrophysiological studies.
Observation:
- A diagnostic catheter became entangled within a Chiari network during an electrophysiological study.
- This complication occurred in a patient undergoing atrial fibrillation ablation.
Findings:
- Successful retraction of the entangled diagnostic catheter was achieved using a lead extraction tool.
- The patient subsequently underwent a rescheduled cryoablation procedure without complications.
Implications:
- Lead extraction tools can be effective in managing catheter entrapment by Chiari networks.
- This technique facilitates the safe completion of cardiac ablation procedures in affected patients.
Abstract:
The Chiari networks are reticulated fibers of embryological remnant venous valves in the right atrium. In patients with this congenital variation, manipulation of diagnostic catheters can be difficult, and there is a substantial risk of entrapment during electrophysiological studies. We report a case of successful retraction of a diagnostic catheter entangled in the Chiari network with the use of a lead extraction tool during a scheduled atrial fibrillation ablation. Rescheduled cryoablation was performed without complication and provided a good outcome.
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