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The impact of pediatric atopic dermatitis on families: A review

Eric J Yang1,2, Kristen M Beck1, Sahil Sekhon1

  • 1Department of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Pediatric Dermatology
|December 18, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Atopic dermatitis significantly impacts families, causing sleep loss, relationship strain, and financial burdens for caregivers of affected children. Early intervention and support are crucial for improving family quality of life.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Dermatology
  • Family Medicine
  • Psychosocial Health

Background:

  • Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a prevalent childhood condition affecting quality of life.
  • Beyond physical symptoms like pruritus, AD causes behavioral issues, mood disorders, and sleep disturbances.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the impact of atopic dermatitis on the quality of life of families with affected children.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature search was conducted on the MEDLINE database.
  • 3436 articles were screened for relevance to quality of life impacts on families with children affected by AD.

Main Results:

  • Family caregiving for children with AD is time-intensive, affecting relationships and psychosocial well-being.
  • Caregivers experience sleep loss, reduced work productivity, and financial strain due to AD management.
  • Disease management involves significant family participation in special diets, avoidance strategies, and therapies.

Conclusions:

  • Atopic dermatitis substantially diminishes family quality of life across multiple domains including sleep, finances, and relationships.
  • Psychosocial support and early intervention are recommended to mitigate these impacts.
Abstract

Keywords:
atopic dermatitiseczemaquality of life

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