An update on polyphenol disposition via coupled metabolic pathways.

Liping Wang1, Rongjin Sun1, Qisong Zhang1

  • 1a Joint Laboratory for Translational Cancer Research of Chinese Medicine of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, International Institute for Translational Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou, Guangdong , China.

Summary

Polyphenols have low bioavailability due to complex metabolic pathways. Understanding the interaction between drug metabolic enzymes (DMEs), efflux transporters (ETs), and gut bacteria is key to enhancing polyphenol absorption.

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