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A semiclassical initial-value representation for quantum propagator and boltzmann operator.

Yun-An Yan1, Jian Liu2, Jiushu Shao3

  • 1School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Ludong University, Shandong 264025, China.

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|December 28, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study develops a uniform semiclassical approximation for quantum propagators and Boltzmann operators. The method determines classical dynamics and accurately calculates thermal correlation functions for linear systems.

Keywords:
Boltzmann operatorcorrection operatorimaginary-time semiclassical approximationsemiclassical dynamics

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum mechanics
  • Statistical mechanics
  • Computational physics

Background:

  • The quantum propagator and Boltzmann operator are essential for describing quantum systems.
  • Existing semiclassical approximations often lack uniformity or require pre-defined classical dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To derive a uniform semiclassical approximation for the quantum propagator.
  • To extend this method for approximating the Boltzmann operator.
  • To develop a novel approach for calculating thermal correlation functions.

Main Methods:

  • Application of the correction operator method to the position-momentum integral representation.
  • Derivation of a semiclassical approximation for the quantum propagator.
  • Extension to approximate the Boltzmann operator using a complex Hamiltonian.

Main Results:

  • The developed method determines classical dynamics intrinsically.
  • The approximate Boltzmann operator is exact for linear systems.
  • A complex-time quantum propagator shows promise for general systems.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed semiclassical method offers a robust way to approximate quantum propagators and Boltzmann operators.
  • This approach provides accurate thermal correlation functions, especially for linear systems.
  • The complex-time propagator is a viable tool for general quantum system analysis.