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Information generating, sharing, and manipulating Source-Reservoir-Sink model of self-organizing dissipative
1National Center for Physics, QAU Campus, Shahdara Valley, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
|January 3, 2019
Summary
This study introduces a Source-Reservoir-Sink model to explain fullerene self-organization and Buckyball formation. The model uses information theory to analyze how these structures generate, store, and share information.
Area of Science:
- Physical Chemistry
- Information Theory
- Materials Science
Background:
- Self-organizing systems, like fullerene ensembles, exhibit complex emergent behaviors.
- Shannon's information theory provides a framework for understanding signal transmission and preservation.
- Dissipative structures involve continuous energy and matter exchange with their environment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To model the evolution of self-organizing fullerene ensembles and the emergence of the Buckyball.
- To extend Shannon's information-theoretic model to describe chemical and physical transformations in dissipative structures.
- To analyze information generation, manipulation, storage, and sharing within these systems.
Main Methods:
- Development of a Source-Reservoir-Sink model for information flow.
- Application of a Box-model to demonstrate information manipulation and storage.
- Systematic variation of model parameters (number of boxes, flow rates).
- Evaluation using information-theoretic tools: Shannon entropy, complexity, fractal dimension, relative entropy, and entropic cost.
Main Results:
- The Source-Reservoir-Sink model effectively describes fullerene self-organization and Buckyball emergence.
- The Reservoir plays a crucial role in information storage and selective sharing via asymmetric exchange.
- Information-theoretic diagnostics provide quantitative measures of the emerging dissipative structures.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model offers a novel perspective on the information dynamics of self-organizing systems.
- Understanding information flow is key to comprehending the formation and properties of complex chemical structures.
- The framework is applicable to studying other self-organizing and dissipative phenomena.
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