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Breaking Vendors and City Locks through a Semantic-enabled Global Interoperable Internet-of-Things System: A Smart
Pablo Sotres1, Jorge Lanza2, Luis Sánchez3
1Network Planning and Mobile Communications Lab, Universidad de Cantabria, Edificio de Ingeniería de Telecomunicaciones, Plaza de la Ciencia s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain. psotres@tlmat.unican.es.
The Internet of Things (IoT) faces fragmentation challenges. This study demonstrates a Global IoT Services (GIoTS) use case, leveraging semantic interoperability to create a smart urban mobility service across diverse smart city deployments.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Smart Cities
- Internet of Things (IoT)
Background:
- The Internet of Things (IoT) is crucial for intelligent environments but suffers from platform fragmentation.
- Vendor-specific solutions create interoperability issues and hinder IoT adoption due to lock-in fears.
- Semantic interoperability solutions are essential for seamless data exchange across heterogeneous IoT infrastructures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a Global IoT Services (GIoTS) use case demonstrating semantic interoperability in smart city IoT deployments.
- To showcase the development of a smart urban mobility service by integrating data from multiple heterogeneous IoT platforms.
- To highlight the system's key aspects enabling interoperability among diverse IoT platforms.
Main Methods:
- Developed a Global IoT Services (GIoTS) application integrating data from five distinct smart city IoT deployments.
- Leveraged semantic interoperability to enable meaningful data exchange between heterogeneous IoT platforms.
- Implemented a smart urban mobility service providing parking guidance and mobility suggestions.
Main Results:
- Successfully demonstrated semantic interoperability across five smart city IoT deployments in Spain and South Korea.
- Developed a unified smart urban mobility service that seamlessly consumes data from diverse IoT sources.
- Validated the system's capability to overcome fragmentation and enable cross-platform data utilization.
Conclusions:
- Semantic interoperability is key to overcoming IoT fragmentation and fostering wider adoption.
- The GIoTS use case proves the feasibility of creating valuable smart city services from integrated IoT data.
- Addressing interoperability challenges unlocks the full potential of IoT for intelligent environments and urban mobility.
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