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Abdominal CT Scan Findings of Decompression Sickness: A Case Report
Taylor Schwartz1, Shawn Gough-Fibkins2, Roberta Santini3
1Nova Southeastern University College of Medicine, Davie, FL, USA.
This case report details radiologic findings in a scuba diver with Decompression Sickness (DCS). Computed tomography (CT) revealed unique gas patterns in the patient's venous system, illustrating key imaging findings for DCS.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Diving Medicine
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Decompression Sickness (DCS) is primarily a clinical diagnosis.
- Radiologic imaging findings for DCS are not widely documented.
- Diving incidents can lead to serious physiological consequences.
Observation:
- A 51-year-old male presented with shortness of breath and abdominal pain after a scuba dive to 110 feet with an 8-minute ascent time.
- Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis was performed due to abdominal pain.
Findings:
- The CT scan revealed a striking and unique gas pattern within the systemic and portal venous systems.
- These findings represent a significant imaging manifestation of Decompression Sickness.
Implications:
- This case illustrates the value of CT imaging in diagnosing Decompression Sickness.
- The observed venous gas pattern provides a key example for future radiologic identification of DCS.
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