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Pilot relaying is a type of differential protection used in power systems. It compares electrical quantities at the terminals of equipment via a communication channel instead of direct relay interconnection. This method is essential for transmission lines where the terminals are far apart, typically up to 80 km for lines with 69 to 115 kV ratings. Four types of communication channels are used for pilot relaying:
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Protecting User Privacy and Rights in Academic Data-Sharing Partnerships: Principles From a Pilot Program at Crisis

Anthony R Pisani1,2, Nitya Kanuri3,4, Bob Filbin5

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States.

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This summary is machine-generated.

Technology companies can safely share data with academic researchers by following a structured, ethical framework. Crisis Text Line

Keywords:
cooperative behaviorcrisis interventiondata sharingethics, businessindustryinformation disseminationprivacytechnologytext messaging

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Area of Science:

  • Health Informatics
  • Data Science
  • Public Health Policy

Background:

  • Technology companies and academic health researchers can achieve significant mutual benefits through data sharing.
  • Concerns regarding ethics, data security, and public relations often deter companies from sharing valuable data.
  • Lack of clear guidance hinders non-commercial data sharing, limiting scientific and societal advancements.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design, develop, and implement a rigorous framework for safe and ethical data sharing.
  • To create practical guidelines for organizations seeking to establish data-sharing programs with academic researchers.
  • To optimize Crisis Text Line's (CTL) data-sharing practices and inform similar initiatives.

Main Methods:

  • A 18-month pilot program led by Crisis Text Line (CTL).
  • A stakeholder-based policy process, including forming a data ethics committee and identifying challenges.
  • Development of principles, protocols, and technical solutions for secure and ethical data exchange.

Main Results:

  • Successful implementation of a data-sharing program that met CTL's goals of scientific data sharing and client confidentiality.
  • Generation of key principles and protocols for addressing ethical challenges in data sharing.
  • Development of alternative data-sharing models suitable for various organizational needs.

Conclusions:

  • Open data programs are feasible and important for advancing societal benefit and improving lives.
  • A structured, ethical framework is crucial for successful data sharing between technology companies and academic researchers.
  • CTL's experience provides a valuable 3-step guideline for organizations to develop their own data-sharing programs.