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Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Dynamic Adhesion Assay for the Functional Analysis of Anti-adhesion Therapies in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Published on: September 20, 2018
Synthesis of diphenylamine macrocycles and their anti-inflammatory effects
Alejandra Chávez-Riveros1, Eduardo Hernández-Vázquez, Antonio Nieto-Camacho
1Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Química, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México 04510, Mexico. lmiranda@unam.mx.
Abstract:
A collection of fourteen diphenylamine macrocyclic derivatives containing a peptide chain with different substituents was synthesized using a protocol of two Ugi four component reactions (Ugi-4CR) and a Buchwald-Hartwig macrocyclization. Their anti-inflammatory effects were assayed with an ear edema model using 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate, while the activity of myeloperoxidase was determined to evaluate the index of leukocyte infiltration. Compound 5e had an ID50 of 0.18 μM per ear with a potency higher than that of the reference drugs indomethacin and celecoxib (0.24 and 0.91 μM per ear, respectively). Moreover, the cytotoxicity of the macrocycles was determined in two healthy cell lines, showing a low percentage of toxicity.
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