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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Highly Resolved Intravital Striped-illumination Microscopy of Germinal Centers
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Illumination conditions in microsphere-assisted microscopy.

Stephane Perrin1, Hongyu Li1, Audrey Leong-Hoi1

  • 1ICube, University of Strasbourg - UMR CNRS 7357, Photonics Instrumentation and Processes, Illkirch, France.

Journal of Microscopy
|January 26, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

White-light microsphere-assisted microscopy achieves subdiffraction resolution. Optimizing illumination conditions, including diaphragm apertures and light source spectral width, is crucial for enhancing contrast and depth-of-focus.

Keywords:
IlluminationImaging depthMicrosphereOptical transfer functionSuper-resolution microscopy

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Area of Science:

  • Optical microscopy
  • Super-resolution imaging
  • Label-free imaging

Background:

  • White-light microsphere-assisted microscopy offers label-free, full-field imaging with subdiffraction lateral resolution.
  • The technique's performance is sensitive to both geometrical parameters and illumination conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of Köhler illumination parameters on microsphere-assisted microscopy.
  • To determine how diaphragm apertures and light source spectral width affect depth-of-focus and imaging contrast.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental measurements and computer simulations were conducted in air.
  • The optical transfer function was measured to analyze optical aberrations.

Main Results:

  • The influence of diaphragm apertures and spectral width on depth-of-focus and contrast was quantified.
  • The super-resolution phenomenon was successfully demonstrated.
  • Optical aberrations were characterized for various illumination arrangements.

Conclusions:

  • Illumination conditions significantly influence the performance of white-light microsphere-assisted microscopy.
  • Optimized illumination parameters are essential for maximizing contrast and depth-of-focus.
  • This study provides insights into controlling and enhancing super-resolution imaging with microspheres.