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Related Experiment Video

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Design and Construction of an Urban Runoff Research Facility
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Why does the UK need a Human Taphonomy Facility?

A Williams1, C J Rogers2, J P Cassella3

  • 1School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, HD1 3DH, UK.

Forensic Science International
|February 2, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The UK may benefit from a Human Taphonomy Facility (HTF) for forensic research. This review examines existing HTFs and arguments for establishing one in the UK to aid scientific understanding of decomposition.

Keywords:
DecompositionForensic anthropologyHuman Taphonomy FacilityHuman cadaversTaphonomy‘Body farm’

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Area of Science:

  • Forensic Science
  • Taphonomy
  • Bioarchaeology

Background:

  • Human Taphonomy Facilities (HTFs) are outdoor research sites studying decomposition.
  • Existing HTFs are located in the USA, Australia, and Europe.
  • The UK currently lacks a dedicated HTF, prompting discussion about its necessity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the literature and arguments surrounding the establishment of a UK Human Taphonomy Facility.
  • To evaluate the potential benefits and drawbacks of a UK HTF for science and society.
  • To inform the ongoing debate regarding the need for a UK HTF.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of research from existing HTFs.
  • Analysis of published opinions and commentaries on HTFs.
  • Examination of arguments for and against a UK HTF.

Main Results:

  • Existing HTFs contribute significantly to forensic science and taphonomic research.
  • There are established arguments both supporting and opposing a UK HTF.
  • Recent media attention highlights public and scientific interest in the topic.

Conclusions:

  • A UK HTF could provide valuable data for forensic investigations and scientific understanding.
  • Careful consideration of ethical, societal, and scientific factors is crucial.
  • Further evaluation is needed to determine the optimal path forward for forensic research in the UK.