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Related Concept Videos

Migration00:53

Migration

8.9K
Migration is long-range, seasonal movement from one region or habitat to another. This common strategy, carried out by many different organisms around the world, is an adaptive response that typically corresponds to changes in an organism’s environment, like resource availability or climate. Migrations can involve huge groups of thousands of animals as well as single individuals traveling alone and can range from thousands of kilometers to just a few hundred meters.
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Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics01:29

Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics

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Microorganisms play a fundamental role in vaccine development, gene therapy, and therapeutic production. Their biological properties are harnessed to advance medicine and public health. Beyond immunization, microorganisms contribute to gut health, antibiotic synthesis, and genetic disease treatment.Live Attenuated and Inactivated VaccinesLive attenuated vaccines, such as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, utilize weakened forms of pathogens to closely resemble natural infections.
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Cell Migration01:19

Cell Migration

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Cell migration is a process by which the cells move from one location to another, playing an essential role in embryological development, repair and regeneration, immune response, and metastasis. Cells migrate in response to chemical or mechanical signals generated by specific organs or tissues. The overall mechanism includes three steps - polarization, protrusion, and release. Polarization involves the formation of a distinct cell front and rear, which determines the direction of movement.
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Cell Migration01:09

Cell Migration

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Cell migration, the process by which cells move from one location to another, is essential for the proper development and viability of organisms throughout their life. When cells are not able to migrate properly to their ordained locations, various disorders may occur. For example, disruption in cell migration causes chronic inflammatory diseases such as arthritis.
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Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

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Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
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Cancer Cell Migration through Invadopodia01:35

Cancer Cell Migration through Invadopodia

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Invadosome is a broad category of cell surface structures with proteolytic activity that  degrades the extracellular matrix (ECM). Invadosomes are present in normal cell types, including macrophages, endothelial cells, and neurons, as well as tumor cells. Although the macrophage podosomes and tumor cell invadopodia are classified as invadosomes, they have different structures, molecular pathways, and functions. Podosomes are short structures that last for a few minutes. However,...
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Updated: Jan 29, 2026

In vitro Cell Migration and Invasion Assays
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In vitro Cell Migration and Invasion Assays

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Migration Medicine.

Christina Greenaway1, Francesco Castelli2

  • 1Division of Infectious Diseases, Jewish General Hospital, Room E0057, 3755 Côte Ste-Catherine Road, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2, Canada; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, 3755 Côte Ste-Catherine Road, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1E2, Canada; J.D. MacLean Center for Tropical Diseases at McGill, McGill University Health Centre, Glen Site, 1001 Décarie Boulevard, Montreal, Quebec H4A 3J1, Canada.

Infectious Disease Clinics of North America
|February 5, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Healthcare providers should screen migrants for infectious diseases like tuberculosis and hepatitis, update vaccinations, and recognize tropical infections to optimize migrant health.

Keywords:
Health promotionInfectious diseasesMigrationScreening

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Area of Science:

  • Global Health
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Migrant Health

Background:

  • Global migration is increasing, presenting unique health challenges.
  • Migrant infectious disease prevalence depends on origin, migration circumstances, and healthcare access.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To inform practitioners about optimizing the health of migrant populations.
  • To highlight key health considerations for healthcare providers serving migrants.

Main Methods:

  • Review of health needs specific to migrant populations.
  • Identification of prevalent and potential infectious diseases in migrants.

Main Results:

  • Migrants may carry infections from their home countries, influenced by migration factors.
  • Screening for latent infections (tuberculosis, hepatitis B/C, HIV, etc.) is recommended.
  • Vaccination updates and awareness of tropical diseases are crucial.

Conclusions:

  • Proactive screening, vaccination, and awareness of specific infections are essential for migrant healthcare.
  • Practitioners must address the unique infectious disease risks faced by migrants.