Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 29, 2026

Transaxillary First Rib Resection for Treatment of the Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
06:57

Transaxillary First Rib Resection for Treatment of the Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Published on: September 13, 2020

4.1K

Significant incidental cardiac disease on thoracic CT: what the general radiologist needs to know

Maren Krueger1, Paul Cronin2, Mohamed Sayyouh2

  • 1Fulford Radiology, Base Hospital, Private Bag 2016, New Plymouth, Taranaki, 4342, New Zealand.

Insights Into Imaging
|February 7, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Radiologists can identify significant cardiac conditions on chest CT scans. This review helps recognize and manage these incidental findings, improving patient care.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Incidental cardiac findings are common on chest CT scans.
  • Some findings may indicate clinically significant cardiac disease.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To illustrate and describe common significant cardiac findings on non-electrocardiographically gated thoracic CT.
  • To guide radiologists in managing these incidental cardiac discoveries.

Main Methods:

  • Pictorial review of chest CT studies.
  • Focus on non-electrocardiographically gated thoracic CT.

Main Results:

  • Detailed imaging appearances of frequent significant cardiac findings.
  • Management recommendations for identified cardiac conditions.

Conclusions:

  • Familiarity with recognizing significant cardiac findings on thoracic CT is crucial.
  • Radiologists should feel confident in directing the management of incidental cardiac disease.
Abstract

Keywords:
Cardiac diseaseChest computed tomography (CT)Incidental findingManagementSignificant

More Related Videos

Implantation and Monitoring by PET/CT of an Orthotopic Model of Human Pleural Mesothelioma in Athymic Mice07:54

Implantation and Monitoring by PET/CT of an Orthotopic Model of Human Pleural Mesothelioma in Athymic Mice

Published on: December 21, 2019

7.3K
Electromagnetic Navigation Transthoracic Nodule Localization for Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery07:30

Electromagnetic Navigation Transthoracic Nodule Localization for Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery

Published on: May 4, 2022

3.7K

Related Concept Videos

Thoracic Aorta01:15

Thoracic Aorta

The thoracic section of the aorta begins at the T5 vertebra and extends to the T12 level at the diaphragm, initially progressing through the mediastinum to the left of the spinal column. Throughout its course in the thoracic segment, the thoracic aorta emits various offshoots known collectively as visceral and parietal branches. The branches that predominantly supply blood to visceral organs are termed visceral branches and include bronchial, pericardial, esophageal, and mediastinal arteries,...
1.7K
The Thoracic Cage: Sternum01:17

The Thoracic Cage: Sternum

The thoracic or rib cage forms the body's thorax (chest) portion. Its primary function in the body is to protect vital organs in the thoracic cavity, such as the heart and the lungs. It consists of 12 pairs of ribs with their costal cartilages and the sternum. The ribs are anchored posteriorly to the 12 thoracic vertebrae (T1-T12).
The sternum is the elongated bony structure on the anterior side of the thoracic cage. It consists of three parts: the manubrium, the body, and the xiphoid...
6.0K
The Thoracic Cage: Ribs01:20

The Thoracic Cage: Ribs

Ribs are curved, flattened bones forming the thoracic cavity wall with the thoracic muscles. There are 12 pairs of thoracic ribs. The posterior ends of all the ribs articulate with the T1–T12 thoracic vertebrae. In contrast,the anterior ends of most ribs attach to the sternum via their costal cartilages.
Parts of a Typical Rib
A typical rib has a head, neck, and body. The posterior end of the rib is called the head, followed by a narrow neck. The head articulates primarily with the costal...
8.6K
Pressure Relationships in Thoracic Cavity01:24

Pressure Relationships in Thoracic Cavity

Breathing, otherwise known as pulmonary ventilation, is the process of air movement into and out of the lungs. The main mechanisms propelling pulmonary ventilation are atmospheric pressure (Patm), intra-pulmonary (Ppul ) or intra-alveolar pressure (Palv) within the alveoli, and intrapleural pressure (Pip) within the pleural cavity.
Breathing Mechanisms
Both intra-alveolar and intrapleural pressures rely on specific lung properties. The ability to breathe—allowing air to enter the lungs...
6.5K
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT01:30

Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT

Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and...
1.2K
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI01:14

Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI

Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
863