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Updated: Jan 29, 2026

A Three-dimensional Model of Spheroids to Study Colon Cancer Stem Cells
Published on: January 22, 2021
[Chemotherapy in colon cancer]
Bogdan B Tataryn1, Anna Ye Kryzhanivska2, Volodymyr V Golotyuk2
1Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.
This study analyzed chemotherapy regimens for 973 colon cancer patients, finding Mejo effective for Stage II, FOLFOX for Stage III, and FOLFIRI for Stage IV colon cancer, improving overall survival rates.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Clinical Research
- Chemotherapy
Background:
- Colon cancer (CC) remains a significant global health challenge.
- Optimizing chemotherapy regimens is crucial for improving patient survival rates.
- Understanding treatment efficacy across different disease stages is essential for personalized medicine.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance overall survival rates in colon cancer patients.
- To analyze chemotherapy outcomes at the Precarpathian Clinical Oncology Center.
- To correlate specific chemotherapy regimens with colon cancer stage.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 973 colon cancer patients.
- Evaluation of direct and long-term chemotherapy results.
- Classification of patients by TNM staging (Stages II, III, and IV).
- Groupings based on chemotherapy regimens: FOLFOX, FOLFIRI, XELOX, Mejo, or phthorafurum monotherapy.
Main Results:
- Stage IV CC: FOLFIRI (40.7%) and FOLFOX (37.3%) were most common.
- Stage III CC: FOLFOX (42.9%) was prevalent, followed by Mejo (27.6%).
- Stage II CC: Mejo (28.8%) and phthorafurum monotherapy (32.2%) were most frequently used.
Conclusions:
- For Stage II CC, Mejo demonstrated the highest 5-year survival rate.
- For Stage III CC, FOLFOX yielded the best survival outcomes.
- For Stage IV CC, FOLFIRI showed the highest survival rates at 1, 2, and 3 years.
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Cancer

