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Effect of Group Dynamics-Based Exercise Versus Personal Training in Breast Cancer Survivors
Heather J Leach1, Kelley R Covington1, Corrine Voss2
1Colorado State University.
Objectives:
To determine the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of a group dynamics-based exercise intervention versus a personal training intervention for increasing physical activity (PA), physical fitness, and quality of life (QOL) in post-treatment breast cancer survivors.
Sample & Setting:
26 women with stage I or II breast cancer who attended intervention activities at a local academic institution.
Methods & Vriables:
Participants were randomly assigned to receive an eight-week intervention in either a group dynamics-based exercise or a personal training setting. Both intervention arms received supervised exercise twice per week, as well as PA education and discussion sessions.
Results:
Significant increases were noted in both intervention arms for vigorous PA, chest press, and leg press. Increases in overall QOL and total PA were significant only in the group dynamics-based exercise intervention arm.
Implications For Nursing:
The group dynamics-based exercise intervention produced similar improvements in PA and physical fitness compared to the personal training intervention, and it may have facilitated greater improvements in overall QOL.
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