Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Feedback Inhibition

Feedback Inhibition

Biochemical reactions are occurring constantly in cells, converting starting substances to different products, usually with the help of enzymes that speed the reactions. Without enzymes, it would take far too long for most reactions to occur to be useful to the cell!

Feedback Loops

Feedback Loops

In most cases, excessive hormone production is prevented by negative feedback—a loop that starts with a stimulus inducing the release of a particular substance, like a hormone, to maintain a certain level before triggering a signal that results in a decrease in further release of the hormone.

Chemical Equilibria: Redefining Equilibrium Constant

Chemical Equilibria: Redefining Equilibrium Constant

The effect of an inert salt on the solubility of a sparingly soluble salt is known as the salt effect. The degree of the salt effect varies with the ionic strength of the solution, which in turn depends on the activity of the species in the solution. The activity is expressed as the product of concentration and the activity coefficient of the species.
To calculate the equilibrium constants of solutions of moderately high ionic strength, one must account for the salt effect. This redefined...

The Uncertainty Principle

The Uncertainty Principle

Werner Heisenberg considered the limits of how accurately one can measure properties of an electron or other microscopic particles. He determined that there is a fundamental limit to how accurately one can measure both a particle’s position and its momentum simultaneously. The more accurate the measurement of the momentum of a particle is known, the less accurate the position at that time is known and vice versa. This is what is now called the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. He...

Hardy-Weinberg Principle

Hardy-Weinberg Principle

Diploid organisms have two alleles of each gene, one from each parent, in their somatic cells. Therefore, each individual contributes two alleles to the gene pool of the population. The gene pool of a population is the sum of every allele of all genes within that population and has some degree of variation. Genetic variation is typically expressed as a relative frequency, which is the percentage of the total population that has a given allele, genotype or phenotype.

The Pauli Exclusion Principle

The Pauli Exclusion Principle

The arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom is called its electron configuration. We describe an electron configuration with a symbol that contains three pieces of information:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Fit for context: Faculty perspectives on mentorship and culture in Sub-saharan Africa.

Medical teacher·2026

Same author

Feedback strategies: Applying theory to practice.

Anatomical sciences education·2026

Same author

Who coaches the coach? Learners as partners in the co-creation of coaching practice.

Medical education·2026

Same author

Developing Resident-Sensitive Quality Measures for Internal Medicine.

JAMA network open·2026

Same author

'Just a checkbox': Growth mindset and feedback in resident experiences with EPA assessments.

Medical education·2026

Same author

Strategies to Reinvigorate the Bedside Clinical Encounter.

The New England journal of medicine·2026

Same journal

Impact of Health Insurance Coverage on Diabetes Care Quality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Disparities in U.S. Adults with Type 2 Diabetes.

Journal of general internal medicine·2026

Same journal

Assessment of Physician Advocacy Engagement: A Scoping Review and Proposal of an Assessment Tool.

Journal of general internal medicine·2026

Same journal

Relative Burden of Social Determinants of Health on Diverse Populations of Health Resources and Services Administration Health Centers.

Journal of general internal medicine·2026

Same journal

Addressing Moral Distress Among Gender-Affirming Healthcare Professionals.

Journal of general internal medicine·2026

Same journal

Trainee-Led Patient Education to Increase Advance Care Planning in a Geriatric Primary Care Clinic.

Journal of general internal medicine·2026

Same journal

Scholarly Outcomes of a Small Projects Grant Program.

Journal of general internal medicine·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 28, 2026

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

Published on: May 8, 2018

Feedback Redefined: Principles and Practice.

Subha Ramani¹, Karen D Könings², Shiphra Ginsburg³

¹Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. sramani@bwh.harvard.edu.

Journal of General Internal Medicine

|February 21, 2019

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Effective feedback in medical education centers on learner engagement and psychosocial factors. Its true impact is measured by changes in behavior, professional growth, and patient care quality, not just provider skill.

Keywords:

feedback feedback credibility feedback culture residency education sociocultural theory

More Related Videos

Movement Retraining using Real-time Feedback of Performance

Movement Retraining using Real-time Feedback of Performance

Published on: January 17, 2013

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Published on: August 5, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 28, 2026

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

Published on: May 8, 2018

Movement Retraining using Real-time Feedback of Performance

Movement Retraining using Real-time Feedback of Performance

Published on: January 17, 2013

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Published on: August 5, 2020

Area of Science:

Medical Education
Psychosocial Sciences

Background:

Traditional feedback models are evolving, with newer approaches emphasizing learner-centered engagement.
Learner acceptance of feedback is influenced by credibility, self-assessment alignment, and psychosocial factors.

Purpose of the Study:

To compare and contrast historical and contemporary definitions of feedback.
To explore existing feedback models and relevant psychosocial theories.
To apply patient safety principles for a just culture in feedback delivery.

Main Methods:

Literature review and theoretical analysis of feedback definitions and models.
Exploration of psychosocial theories impacting feedback acceptance and utilization.
Application of patient safety and just culture principles.

Main Results:

Newer feedback conceptualizations prioritize learner engagement and sociocultural influences.
Psychosocial theories offer insights into enhancing feedback effectiveness.
A safe and just culture is crucial for open feedback conversations.

Conclusions:

Feedback effectiveness hinges on learner engagement, credibility, and psychosocial context.
Measuring feedback impact by behavioral change and patient care quality is paramount.
Fostering a just culture optimizes feedback's role in professional development and patient safety.