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The Canadian pediatric surgery workforce: A 5-year prospective study
Sherif Emil1, Jacob C Langer2, Geoffrey Blair3
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, McGill University Faculty of Medicine &The Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Canadian pediatric surgery workforce predictions were accurate, showing modest growth. However, a gap persists between trained surgeons and available positions, impacting workforce planning.
Area of Science:
- Medical Workforce Analysis
- Pediatric Surgery Workforce Dynamics
Background:
- A 2014 survey predicted a need for 2 new pediatric surgeons annually in Canada.
- This study aimed to validate those predictions and assess the current Canadian pediatric surgery workforce status.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the accuracy of 2014 workforce predictions for Canadian pediatric surgeons.
- To assess the current state and trends of the pediatric surgery workforce in Canada.
Main Methods:
- Annual web-based surveys were administered to Canadian pediatric surgery division chiefs from 2013 to 2017.
- Data collected included the number of practicing surgeons, full-time equivalent (FTE) positions, and fellowship graduates.
Main Results:
- The number of practicing pediatric surgeons increased from 73 to 78, and FTE positions grew from 64.6 to 67.5 between 2013 and 2017.
- While 18 positions were filled, including by international surgeons, 38 fellows trained in Canada, with 24 non-Canadians leaving the country.
- Nine Canadian fellows took positions in Canada (5) and the US (4), highlighting a continued mismatch.
Conclusions:
- The 2014 workforce predictions were largely accurate, indicating modest growth in the Canadian pediatric surgery workforce over five years.
- A significant discrepancy remains between the number of Canadian pediatric surgery graduates and available attending staff positions.
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