Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 28, 2026

Exploring Cognitive Functions in Babies, Children & Adults with Near Infrared Spectroscopy
Published on: July 28, 2009
Achieving Baby-Friendly Designation at a Large Metropolitan Center
Talitha Bruney1, Deborah Campbell2, Abieyuwa Iyare3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Montefiore Medical Center, Jack D. Weiler Hospital, Bronx, New York.
Achieving Baby-Friendly designation increased antenatal breastfeeding education and shifted feeding patterns to primarily breastfeeding. This urban medical center successfully maintained changes for improved mother-baby outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Maternal and Child Health
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Baby-Friendly designation is a global initiative to encourage and support breastfeeding.
- Large metropolitan centers face unique challenges in implementing hospital-wide health initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To detail the process of obtaining Baby-Friendly designation in a large urban hospital.
- To evaluate initial patient-related outcomes following designation.
Main Methods:
- Participation in the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene Breastfeeding Hospital Collaborative (2012-2017).
- Monthly data monitoring and audits across prenatal and maternity units.
- Consistent prenatal breastfeeding education across all outpatient sites.
Main Results:
- 89.8% of patients received prenatal breastfeeding education by 2017.
- A significant shift in infant feeding patterns from formula to predominantly breastfeeding.
- Successful attainment of Baby-Friendly designation in June 2017.
Conclusions:
- The initiative led to increased antenatal patient education and a shift towards primary breastfeeding.
- The hospital successfully sustained the workflow modifications implemented during the designation process.
- Positive initial patient outcomes were observed post-designation.
Related Concept Videos
Lattice Centering and Coordination Number
Types of Unit Cells
Imagine taking a large number of identical...
Center of Gravity
Center of Gravity
To determine its location, the principle of moments can be utilized by dividing the object into...
Center of Mass
The knowledge of the center of mass can also help us to describe and predict the motion of objects. For example, when a ball is thrown...
Group Design
Instantaneous Center of Zero Velocity
To analyze this, consider two points on the wheel: point A and point B. The absolute velocity of point B can be expressed as the vector sum of the absolute velocity of point A and the relative velocity of point B with respect to point A. To simplify this analysis,...

