Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 28, 2026

Hybrid-Cut: An Improved Sectioning Method for Recalcitrant Plant Tissue Samples
Published on: November 23, 2016
Recalcitrant extragenital giant condyloma acuminatum: A need for combination therapy
Chaw-Ning Lee1, Chao-Kai Hsu1,2,3, Julia Yu-Yun Lee1,3
1Department of Dermatology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Abstract:
Giant condyloma acuminatum (GCA), also known as Buschke -Löwenstein tumor, is a huge, rapidly growing variant of condyloma found in the anogenital region. Extragenital GCA is rare and, in most cases, affecting the intertriginous area and treated by excision. We described a case of refractory extragenital GCA involving the large part of the left axilla area successfully treated with immunotherapy and podophyllotoxin. Considering the large size and the location, the lesions were not treated by wide excision because it might result in scar contracture with limitation of shoulder movement or axillary web syndrome. Our case illustrates that combination therapy of podophyllotoxin, imiquimod plus weekly cryotherapy may be an effective and less invasive option for treating GCA of the axilla with good cosmetic and functional outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
Gene Therapy
Group Therapy
Psychodynamic Therapy
Humanistic Therapy
Modeling in Therapy
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...

