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    Area of Science:

    • Dentistry and Medicine
    • Pain Management
    • Neuroscience

    Background:

    • Orofacial pain is a prevalent symptom in dental and medical settings.
    • Pain in the trigeminal system induces significant psychological and neurophysiological distress.
    • The unique nature of dental surgery on conscious patients contributes to patient anxiety and pain perception.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To provide a comprehensive overview of orofacial pain for dental and medical teams.
    • To emphasize a holistic and pragmatic approach to managing orofacial pain.
    • To cover both acute and chronic orofacial conditions relevant to dentistry and medicine.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review and synthesis of current knowledge on orofacial pain.
    • Discussion of conditions relevant to both dental and medical practices.
    • Exploration of the psychological and neurophysiological aspects of trigeminal pain.

    Main Results:

    • Orofacial pain is a common complaint in general practice and emergency departments.
    • Trigeminal pain significantly impacts psychological well-being.
    • Patient expectations and anxiety influence the experience of orofacial pain.

    Conclusions:

    • A multidisciplinary approach is essential for effective orofacial pain management.
    • Understanding the psychological component of pain is crucial for treatment.
    • Further research and education are needed for dental and medical professionals to better manage orofacial pain.