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Related Concept Videos

Virtual Work01:20

Virtual Work

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The principle of virtual work states that if a body is in static and dynamic equilibrium, then the sum of all the virtual work done by all external forces and couple moments for any given virtual displacement must be zero.
In static equilibrium, a body can experience an imaginary or virtual movement, such as displacement or rotation. The virtual work done by a force is equal to the dot product of force and virtual displacement in the direction of the force. When it comes to virtually rotating a...
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Preparation of Amines: Reduction of Oximes and Nitro Compounds01:29

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Oximes can be reduced to primary amines using catalytic hydrogenation, hydride reduction, or sodium metal reduction. The reduction of aliphatic and aromatic nitro compounds to primary amines takes place by either catalytic hydrogenation or by using active metals like Fe, Zn, and Sn in the presence of an acid.
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Molecules and Compounds02:38

Molecules and Compounds

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Atoms and Molecules
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Organic Compounds03:02

Organic Compounds

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All living things are formed mostly of carbon compounds called organic compounds. The category of organic compounds includes both natural and synthetic compounds that contain carbon. Although a single, precise definition has yet to be identified by the chemistry community, most agree that a defining trait of organic molecules is the presence of carbon as the principal element, bonded to hydrogen and other carbon atoms. However, some carbon-containing compounds such as carbonates, cyanides, and...
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Elements and Compounds01:27

Elements and Compounds

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Pure substances consist of only one type of matter. A pure substance can be an element or a compound. An element consists of only one type of atom, while a compound consists of two or more types of atoms held together by a chemical bond.
Elements
Elements are classified as atomic or molecular based on the nature of their basic units. They are unique forms of matter with specific chemical and physical properties that cannot break down into smaller substances by ordinary chemical reactions. There...
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Solubility of Ionic Compounds02:55

Solubility of Ionic Compounds

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Solubility is the measure of the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given quantity of solvent at a given temperature and pressure. Solubility is usually measured in molarity (M) or moles per liter (mol/L). A compound is termed soluble if it dissolves in water.
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Related Experiment Video

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Virtual Reality Tools for Assessing Unilateral Spatial Neglect: A Novel Opportunity for Data Collection
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How to Prepare a Compound Collection Prior to Virtual Screening.

Cristian G Bologa1, Oleg Ursu2,1, Tudor I Oprea3

  • 1Division of Translational Informatics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|March 9, 2019
PubMed
Summary

This study details a procedure for preparing massive chemical libraries, up to billions of compounds, for virtual screening. This method ensures efficient in silico evaluation for identifying novel drug candidates and enabling drug repurposing.

Keywords:
CheminformaticsDrug discoveryOnline servicesProperty filteringUnwanted structuresVirtual screening

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Area of Science:

  • Computational chemistry and cheminformatics
  • Drug discovery and development

Background:

  • Virtual screening is crucial for identifying novel biologically active molecules.
  • Effective processing of large chemical collections is essential for successful in silico drug discovery.
  • Drug repurposing benefits from efficient virtual screening pipelines.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a detailed, step-by-step procedure for handling extremely large chemical compound collections.
  • To optimize the preparation of chemical libraries for virtual screening applications.
  • To facilitate the identification of novel drug candidates and support drug repurposing efforts.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a robust protocol for preprocessing vast chemical databases.
  • Implementation of computational techniques for handling collections up to billions of compounds.
  • Standardization of data handling for both ligand-based and structure-based virtual screening.

Main Results:

  • A validated procedure for the efficient preparation of ultra-large chemical libraries.
  • Demonstrated scalability of the method for handling billions of compounds.
  • Ensured compatibility of the processed data for subsequent in silico evaluations.

Conclusions:

  • The described procedure effectively addresses the challenge of preparing massive chemical collections for virtual screening.
  • This methodology enhances the efficiency and scope of in silico drug discovery and repurposing.
  • The protocol provides a foundational step for large-scale computational chemistry initiatives.