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Updated: Jan 28, 2026
06:57
Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE
Published on: May 14, 2019
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Can Collateral Behavior Account for Transitions in the Stimulus Control of Speech?
1Department of Psychology, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063 USA.
The Analysis of Verbal Behavior
|March 12, 2019
Summary
This study extends Skinner's verbal behavior theory by incorporating moment-to-moment stimulus control changes during speech. It highlights how verbal stimuli continuously affect readers, listeners, and speakers, influencing behavior beyond simple echoic or textual responses.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Behavioral Science
- Linguistics
Background:
- B.F. Skinner's 1957 interpretation of verbal behavior.
- The need to account for dynamic stimulus control in speech.
- The continuous evocative effect of verbal stimuli.
Purpose of the Study:
- To extend Skinner's theory of verbal behavior.
- To incorporate moment-to-moment changes in stimulus control.
- To account for collateral discriminative responses to verbal stimuli.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical analysis of verbal behavior.
- Examination of stimulus control during speech.
- Consideration of reader and listener behavior.
Main Results:
- Verbal stimuli exert continuous evocative effects on individuals.
- Collateral discriminative responses are crucial for understanding verbal behavior.
- Skinner's framework requires expansion to include these dynamic controls.
Conclusions:
- A comprehensive account of verbal behavior necessitates including moment-to-moment stimulus control.
- Collateral discriminative responses are significant sources of behavioral control.
- Extending Skinner's theory provides a more complete understanding of verbal and nonverbal behavior.
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