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Published on: August 18, 2023
Practical Microwave Synthesis of Carbazole Aldehydes for the Development of DNA-Binding Ligands
Agata Głuszyńska1, Bernard Juskowiak2
1Laboratory of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska Street 89b, 61-614 Poznań, Poland. aglusz@amu.edu.pl.
Abstract:
Microwave formylation of carbazole derivatives was investigated and 3-monoaldehydes were obtained in high yield. A potential DNA-binding ligand, 3-[(3-ethyl)-2-vinylbenzothiazolium]-9-N-ethyl carbazole iodide, was synthesized and characterized including spectral properties (UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence spectra). The binding selectivity and affinity of three carbazole ligands for double-stranded and G-quadruplex DNA structures were studied using a competitive dialysis method in sodium- and potassium-containing buffer solutions.
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