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The Subnational Human Development Database.

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  • 1Global Data Lab, Institute for management Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Subnational Human Development Database provides human development metrics for 1625 regions across 161 countries from 1990-2017. It details education, health, and living standards, enabling regional development analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Socioeconomic indicators
  • Demographics
  • Regional economics

Background:

  • The Human Development Index (HDI) traditionally offers a national-level perspective.
  • Measuring development at subnational levels is crucial for understanding regional disparities.
  • Existing data often lacks comprehensive subnational coverage for human development indicators.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and describe the Subnational Human Development Database (SHDI).
  • To provide consistent subnational data for human development indicators from 1990 to 2017.
  • To enable detailed analysis of regional development variations within countries.

Main Methods:

  • Compilation of subnational data for education, health, and standard of living indicators.
  • Utilization of data from national statistical offices and the Global Data Lab's Area Database.
  • Estimation of missing data through interpolation and extrapolation, with normalization to national HDI levels.

Main Results:

  • The database covers 1625 regions across 161 countries for the period 1990-2017.
  • It includes national and subnational values for the SHDI, its three dimension indices, and four key indicators.
  • Subnational indicator values were normalized to match national UNDP-HDI levels, ensuring consistency.

Conclusions:

  • The SHDI database offers a valuable resource for granular analysis of human development.
  • It facilitates comparisons of development levels across regions and over time.
  • The dataset supports research on regional inequalities and targeted development interventions.